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First description of subglacial megalineations from the late Paleozoic ice age in southern Africa
We identify late Paleozoic ice age (LPIA) subglacial megalineations from field and geospatial imagery of the Twyfelfontein area of northern Namibia, and present the results of a geomorphometric analysis of those data. Asymmetric 0.1–1.5 km-long megawhalebacks indicate a paleo-ice flow to the northwe...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6353137/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30699176 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210673 |
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author | Andrews, Graham D. McGrady, Andrew T. Brown, Sarah R. Maynard, Shannon M. |
author_facet | Andrews, Graham D. McGrady, Andrew T. Brown, Sarah R. Maynard, Shannon M. |
author_sort | Andrews, Graham D. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We identify late Paleozoic ice age (LPIA) subglacial megalineations from field and geospatial imagery of the Twyfelfontein area of northern Namibia, and present the results of a geomorphometric analysis of those data. Asymmetric 0.1–1.5 km-long megawhalebacks indicate a paleo-ice flow to the northwest. We infer that an ice stream draining the LPIA Kaokoveld ice sheet existed within the proto-Huab River valley and that was comparable to ice streams in modern Antarctica. Recognition of a paleo-ice stream in northern Namibia supports interpretations of glaciogenic sedimentary successions (Itararé Group) in southern Brazil that suggest the presence of major, terrestrial glacial outlet systems in southern Africa during the LPIA. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6353137 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63531372019-02-15 First description of subglacial megalineations from the late Paleozoic ice age in southern Africa Andrews, Graham D. McGrady, Andrew T. Brown, Sarah R. Maynard, Shannon M. PLoS One Research Article We identify late Paleozoic ice age (LPIA) subglacial megalineations from field and geospatial imagery of the Twyfelfontein area of northern Namibia, and present the results of a geomorphometric analysis of those data. Asymmetric 0.1–1.5 km-long megawhalebacks indicate a paleo-ice flow to the northwest. We infer that an ice stream draining the LPIA Kaokoveld ice sheet existed within the proto-Huab River valley and that was comparable to ice streams in modern Antarctica. Recognition of a paleo-ice stream in northern Namibia supports interpretations of glaciogenic sedimentary successions (Itararé Group) in southern Brazil that suggest the presence of major, terrestrial glacial outlet systems in southern Africa during the LPIA. Public Library of Science 2019-01-30 /pmc/articles/PMC6353137/ /pubmed/30699176 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210673 Text en © 2019 Andrews et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Andrews, Graham D. McGrady, Andrew T. Brown, Sarah R. Maynard, Shannon M. First description of subglacial megalineations from the late Paleozoic ice age in southern Africa |
title | First description of subglacial megalineations from the late Paleozoic ice age in southern Africa |
title_full | First description of subglacial megalineations from the late Paleozoic ice age in southern Africa |
title_fullStr | First description of subglacial megalineations from the late Paleozoic ice age in southern Africa |
title_full_unstemmed | First description of subglacial megalineations from the late Paleozoic ice age in southern Africa |
title_short | First description of subglacial megalineations from the late Paleozoic ice age in southern Africa |
title_sort | first description of subglacial megalineations from the late paleozoic ice age in southern africa |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6353137/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30699176 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210673 |
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