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Circulating osteogenic precursor cells: Building bone from blood

Circulating osteogenic precursor (COP) cells constitute a recently discovered population of circulating progenitor cells with the capacity to form not only bone but other mesenchymal tissues. There is a small, but growing body of literature exploring these cells, but with a great deal of disagreemen...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Feehan, Jack, Nurgali, Kulmira, Apostolopoulos, Vasso, Al Saedi, Ahmed, Duque, Gustavo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6354620/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30522933
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.11.051
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author Feehan, Jack
Nurgali, Kulmira
Apostolopoulos, Vasso
Al Saedi, Ahmed
Duque, Gustavo
author_facet Feehan, Jack
Nurgali, Kulmira
Apostolopoulos, Vasso
Al Saedi, Ahmed
Duque, Gustavo
author_sort Feehan, Jack
collection PubMed
description Circulating osteogenic precursor (COP) cells constitute a recently discovered population of circulating progenitor cells with the capacity to form not only bone but other mesenchymal tissues. There is a small, but growing body of literature exploring these cells, but with a great deal of disagreement and contradiction within it. This review explores the origins and biological characterization of these cells, including the identification strategies used to isolate these cells from the peripheral blood. It also examines the available knowledge on the in vitro and in vivo behaviour of these cells, in the areas of plastic adherence, differentiation capacity, proliferation, and cellular homing. We also review the implications for future use of COP cells in clinical practice, particularly in the area of regenerative medicine and the treatment and assessment of musculoskeletal disease.
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spelling pubmed-63546202019-02-07 Circulating osteogenic precursor cells: Building bone from blood Feehan, Jack Nurgali, Kulmira Apostolopoulos, Vasso Al Saedi, Ahmed Duque, Gustavo EBioMedicine Review Circulating osteogenic precursor (COP) cells constitute a recently discovered population of circulating progenitor cells with the capacity to form not only bone but other mesenchymal tissues. There is a small, but growing body of literature exploring these cells, but with a great deal of disagreement and contradiction within it. This review explores the origins and biological characterization of these cells, including the identification strategies used to isolate these cells from the peripheral blood. It also examines the available knowledge on the in vitro and in vivo behaviour of these cells, in the areas of plastic adherence, differentiation capacity, proliferation, and cellular homing. We also review the implications for future use of COP cells in clinical practice, particularly in the area of regenerative medicine and the treatment and assessment of musculoskeletal disease. Elsevier 2018-12-03 /pmc/articles/PMC6354620/ /pubmed/30522933 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.11.051 Text en © 2018 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Feehan, Jack
Nurgali, Kulmira
Apostolopoulos, Vasso
Al Saedi, Ahmed
Duque, Gustavo
Circulating osteogenic precursor cells: Building bone from blood
title Circulating osteogenic precursor cells: Building bone from blood
title_full Circulating osteogenic precursor cells: Building bone from blood
title_fullStr Circulating osteogenic precursor cells: Building bone from blood
title_full_unstemmed Circulating osteogenic precursor cells: Building bone from blood
title_short Circulating osteogenic precursor cells: Building bone from blood
title_sort circulating osteogenic precursor cells: building bone from blood
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6354620/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30522933
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.11.051
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