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Design and Application of Toxic and Harmful Gas Monitoring System in Fire Fighting

In recent years, fire accidents in petrochemical plant areas and dangerous goods storage ports in China have shown a trend of frequent occurrence. Toxic and harmful gases are diffused in the scenes of these accidents, which causes great difficulties for fire fighting and rescue operations of fire fi...

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Autores principales: Fan, Yufeng, Zhu, Xiaodong, Sui, Hulin, Sun, Haotai, Wang, Zhongming
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6358806/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30658471
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19020369
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author Fan, Yufeng
Zhu, Xiaodong
Sui, Hulin
Sun, Haotai
Wang, Zhongming
author_facet Fan, Yufeng
Zhu, Xiaodong
Sui, Hulin
Sun, Haotai
Wang, Zhongming
author_sort Fan, Yufeng
collection PubMed
description In recent years, fire accidents in petrochemical plant areas and dangerous goods storage ports in China have shown a trend of frequent occurrence. Toxic and harmful gases are diffused in the scenes of these accidents, which causes great difficulties for fire fighting and rescue operations of fire fighting forces, and consequently, casualties of firefighters often occur. In order to ensure the safety of firefighters in such places, this paper designs a monitoring system of toxic and harmful gases specially used in fire fighting and rescue sites of fire forces, and establishes the transmission network, monitoring terminal and data processing software of the monitoring system of toxic and harmful gases, establishing the danger model of the monitoring area of toxic and harmful gas-monitoring terminal, and the danger model of fire fighters’ working area, fusing the field toxic and harmful gas data, terminal positioning data, and field environmental data, designing the data structure of the input data set and the network structure of the RNN cyclic neural network model, and realizing the dynamic early warning of toxic and harmful gases on site.
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spelling pubmed-63588062019-02-06 Design and Application of Toxic and Harmful Gas Monitoring System in Fire Fighting Fan, Yufeng Zhu, Xiaodong Sui, Hulin Sun, Haotai Wang, Zhongming Sensors (Basel) Article In recent years, fire accidents in petrochemical plant areas and dangerous goods storage ports in China have shown a trend of frequent occurrence. Toxic and harmful gases are diffused in the scenes of these accidents, which causes great difficulties for fire fighting and rescue operations of fire fighting forces, and consequently, casualties of firefighters often occur. In order to ensure the safety of firefighters in such places, this paper designs a monitoring system of toxic and harmful gases specially used in fire fighting and rescue sites of fire forces, and establishes the transmission network, monitoring terminal and data processing software of the monitoring system of toxic and harmful gases, establishing the danger model of the monitoring area of toxic and harmful gas-monitoring terminal, and the danger model of fire fighters’ working area, fusing the field toxic and harmful gas data, terminal positioning data, and field environmental data, designing the data structure of the input data set and the network structure of the RNN cyclic neural network model, and realizing the dynamic early warning of toxic and harmful gases on site. MDPI 2019-01-17 /pmc/articles/PMC6358806/ /pubmed/30658471 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19020369 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Fan, Yufeng
Zhu, Xiaodong
Sui, Hulin
Sun, Haotai
Wang, Zhongming
Design and Application of Toxic and Harmful Gas Monitoring System in Fire Fighting
title Design and Application of Toxic and Harmful Gas Monitoring System in Fire Fighting
title_full Design and Application of Toxic and Harmful Gas Monitoring System in Fire Fighting
title_fullStr Design and Application of Toxic and Harmful Gas Monitoring System in Fire Fighting
title_full_unstemmed Design and Application of Toxic and Harmful Gas Monitoring System in Fire Fighting
title_short Design and Application of Toxic and Harmful Gas Monitoring System in Fire Fighting
title_sort design and application of toxic and harmful gas monitoring system in fire fighting
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6358806/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30658471
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19020369
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