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Baryon decays to purely baryonic final states

The LHCb collaboration has presented first experimental evidence that spin-carrying matter and antimatter differ. The study looked at four-body decays of the [Formula: see text] baryon. Differences in the behaviour of matter and antimatter are associated with the non-invariance of fundamental intera...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hsiao, Y. K., Geng, C. Q., Rodrigues, Eduardo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6362132/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30718706
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-37743-9
Descripción
Sumario:The LHCb collaboration has presented first experimental evidence that spin-carrying matter and antimatter differ. The study looked at four-body decays of the [Formula: see text] baryon. Differences in the behaviour of matter and antimatter are associated with the non-invariance of fundamental interactions under the combined charge-conjugation and parity transformations, known as CP violation. We discuss purely baryonic decay processes, i.e. decay processes involving only spin-carrying particles. They are yet unexplored elementary processes. Their study opens a new chapter of flavour physics in the route towards a better understanding of CP violation. It may help us understand the observed matter and antimatter asymmetry of the Universe.