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Optically Guided Epidural Needle Placement Using 405-nm Wavelength for Accurate Puncture
Several approaches of locating the epidural space have been proposed. However, loss of Resistance method (LOR) remains the most common method for epidural anesthesia. Different optical signals were received from the ligamentum flavum and the epidural space allows operator to pinpoint position of the...
| Autores principales: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2019
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6367469/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30733591 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-38436-z |