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Contrasting performance between physically active and sedentary older people playing exergames

The increase in life expectancy associated with the increase in chronological age and less active people helps in the appearance of chronic and degenerative diseases. The encouragement of physical exercises contributes to older people abandoning sedentarism and preventing such diseases. Exergame is...

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Autores principales: Zangirolami-Raimundo, Juliana, Raimundo, Rodrigo Daminello, da Silva, Talita Dias, de Andrade, Paulo Evaristo, Benetti, Fernanda Antico, da Silva Paiva, Laércio, do Valle, Joseane Elza Tonussi Mendes Rossette, de Abreu, Luiz Carlos
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Health 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6380728/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30702574
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000014213
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author Zangirolami-Raimundo, Juliana
Raimundo, Rodrigo Daminello
da Silva, Talita Dias
de Andrade, Paulo Evaristo
Benetti, Fernanda Antico
da Silva Paiva, Laércio
do Valle, Joseane Elza Tonussi Mendes Rossette
de Abreu, Luiz Carlos
author_facet Zangirolami-Raimundo, Juliana
Raimundo, Rodrigo Daminello
da Silva, Talita Dias
de Andrade, Paulo Evaristo
Benetti, Fernanda Antico
da Silva Paiva, Laércio
do Valle, Joseane Elza Tonussi Mendes Rossette
de Abreu, Luiz Carlos
author_sort Zangirolami-Raimundo, Juliana
collection PubMed
description The increase in life expectancy associated with the increase in chronological age and less active people helps in the appearance of chronic and degenerative diseases. The encouragement of physical exercises contributes to older people abandoning sedentarism and preventing such diseases. Exergame is a promising alternative, for making exercise a pleasurable activity. In this study, we compared the performance of physically active older people with sedentary older people in exergames. Participants were 83 older adults over 65 years of age, of both sexes, divided into 2 physically active older people (AG) and sedentary older people (CG) groups. The participants performed a task through an exergame called “MoviLetrando” that uses the score, number of hits, number of omissions, and an average time of hits as an evaluation. A characterization questionnaire was applied, with information about sex, age, marital status, economic class, self-rated health, time of use of electronic games, a questionnaire on the practice of physical activity, and the Brunel Mood Scale. There was a higher exergame score in AG than in CG (P = .003), in the number of correct answers (P = .012). The number of omissions was lower in AG than in CG (P = .023). The mean time of correct answers was lower in AG than in CG (P = .013). The regression analysis revealed a significant finding F (3, 82) = 11.06, P < .001 and showed a prediction ability of 26.9% (r(2) = .269). Three variables remained significantly associated with the score: physical activity was marginally significant (β = .19, P = .06), age (β = −.403, P < .001), depression (β = −.212, P = .028). Physically active older people perform better when compared with the sedentary older people. Age, depression, and physical activity influence the performance in exergame.
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spelling pubmed-63807282019-03-04 Contrasting performance between physically active and sedentary older people playing exergames Zangirolami-Raimundo, Juliana Raimundo, Rodrigo Daminello da Silva, Talita Dias de Andrade, Paulo Evaristo Benetti, Fernanda Antico da Silva Paiva, Laércio do Valle, Joseane Elza Tonussi Mendes Rossette de Abreu, Luiz Carlos Medicine (Baltimore) Research Article The increase in life expectancy associated with the increase in chronological age and less active people helps in the appearance of chronic and degenerative diseases. The encouragement of physical exercises contributes to older people abandoning sedentarism and preventing such diseases. Exergame is a promising alternative, for making exercise a pleasurable activity. In this study, we compared the performance of physically active older people with sedentary older people in exergames. Participants were 83 older adults over 65 years of age, of both sexes, divided into 2 physically active older people (AG) and sedentary older people (CG) groups. The participants performed a task through an exergame called “MoviLetrando” that uses the score, number of hits, number of omissions, and an average time of hits as an evaluation. A characterization questionnaire was applied, with information about sex, age, marital status, economic class, self-rated health, time of use of electronic games, a questionnaire on the practice of physical activity, and the Brunel Mood Scale. There was a higher exergame score in AG than in CG (P = .003), in the number of correct answers (P = .012). The number of omissions was lower in AG than in CG (P = .023). The mean time of correct answers was lower in AG than in CG (P = .013). The regression analysis revealed a significant finding F (3, 82) = 11.06, P < .001 and showed a prediction ability of 26.9% (r(2) = .269). Three variables remained significantly associated with the score: physical activity was marginally significant (β = .19, P = .06), age (β = −.403, P < .001), depression (β = −.212, P = .028). Physically active older people perform better when compared with the sedentary older people. Age, depression, and physical activity influence the performance in exergame. Wolters Kluwer Health 2019-02-01 /pmc/articles/PMC6380728/ /pubmed/30702574 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000014213 Text en Copyright © 2019 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
spellingShingle Research Article
Zangirolami-Raimundo, Juliana
Raimundo, Rodrigo Daminello
da Silva, Talita Dias
de Andrade, Paulo Evaristo
Benetti, Fernanda Antico
da Silva Paiva, Laércio
do Valle, Joseane Elza Tonussi Mendes Rossette
de Abreu, Luiz Carlos
Contrasting performance between physically active and sedentary older people playing exergames
title Contrasting performance between physically active and sedentary older people playing exergames
title_full Contrasting performance between physically active and sedentary older people playing exergames
title_fullStr Contrasting performance between physically active and sedentary older people playing exergames
title_full_unstemmed Contrasting performance between physically active and sedentary older people playing exergames
title_short Contrasting performance between physically active and sedentary older people playing exergames
title_sort contrasting performance between physically active and sedentary older people playing exergames
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6380728/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30702574
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000014213
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