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Clinical EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) Improves Multiple Physiological Markers of Health

Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) is an evidence-based self-help therapeutic method and over 100 studies demonstrate its efficacy. However, information about the physiological effects of EFT is limited. The current study sought to elucidate EFTs mechanisms of action across the central nervous system...

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Autores principales: Bach, Donna, Groesbeck, Gary, Stapleton, Peta, Sims, Rebecca, Blickheuser, Katharina, Church, Dawson
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6381429/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30777453
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2515690X18823691
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author Bach, Donna
Groesbeck, Gary
Stapleton, Peta
Sims, Rebecca
Blickheuser, Katharina
Church, Dawson
author_facet Bach, Donna
Groesbeck, Gary
Stapleton, Peta
Sims, Rebecca
Blickheuser, Katharina
Church, Dawson
author_sort Bach, Donna
collection PubMed
description Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) is an evidence-based self-help therapeutic method and over 100 studies demonstrate its efficacy. However, information about the physiological effects of EFT is limited. The current study sought to elucidate EFTs mechanisms of action across the central nervous system (CNS) by measuring heart rate variability (HRV) and heart coherence (HC); the circulatory system using resting heart rate (RHR) and blood pressure (BP); the endocrine system using cortisol, and the immune system using salivary immunoglobulin A (SigA). The second aim was to measure psychological symptoms. Participants (N = 203) were enrolled in a 4-day training workshop held in different locations. At one workshop (n = 31), participants also received comprehensive physiological testing. Posttest, significant declines were found in anxiety (−40%), depression (−35%), posttraumatic stress disorder (−32%), pain (−57%), and cravings (−74%), all P < .000. Happiness increased (+31%, P = .000) as did SigA (+113%, P = .017). Significant improvements were found in RHR (−8%, P = .001), cortisol (−37%, P < .000), systolic BP (−6%, P = .001), and diastolic BP (−8%, P < .000). Positive trends were observed for HRV and HC and gains were maintained on follow-up, indicating EFT results in positive health effects as well as increased mental well-being.
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spelling pubmed-63814292019-02-27 Clinical EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) Improves Multiple Physiological Markers of Health Bach, Donna Groesbeck, Gary Stapleton, Peta Sims, Rebecca Blickheuser, Katharina Church, Dawson J Evid Based Integr Med Original Article Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) is an evidence-based self-help therapeutic method and over 100 studies demonstrate its efficacy. However, information about the physiological effects of EFT is limited. The current study sought to elucidate EFTs mechanisms of action across the central nervous system (CNS) by measuring heart rate variability (HRV) and heart coherence (HC); the circulatory system using resting heart rate (RHR) and blood pressure (BP); the endocrine system using cortisol, and the immune system using salivary immunoglobulin A (SigA). The second aim was to measure psychological symptoms. Participants (N = 203) were enrolled in a 4-day training workshop held in different locations. At one workshop (n = 31), participants also received comprehensive physiological testing. Posttest, significant declines were found in anxiety (−40%), depression (−35%), posttraumatic stress disorder (−32%), pain (−57%), and cravings (−74%), all P < .000. Happiness increased (+31%, P = .000) as did SigA (+113%, P = .017). Significant improvements were found in RHR (−8%, P = .001), cortisol (−37%, P < .000), systolic BP (−6%, P = .001), and diastolic BP (−8%, P < .000). Positive trends were observed for HRV and HC and gains were maintained on follow-up, indicating EFT results in positive health effects as well as increased mental well-being. SAGE Publications 2019-02-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6381429/ /pubmed/30777453 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2515690X18823691 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Original Article
Bach, Donna
Groesbeck, Gary
Stapleton, Peta
Sims, Rebecca
Blickheuser, Katharina
Church, Dawson
Clinical EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) Improves Multiple Physiological Markers of Health
title Clinical EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) Improves Multiple Physiological Markers of Health
title_full Clinical EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) Improves Multiple Physiological Markers of Health
title_fullStr Clinical EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) Improves Multiple Physiological Markers of Health
title_full_unstemmed Clinical EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) Improves Multiple Physiological Markers of Health
title_short Clinical EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) Improves Multiple Physiological Markers of Health
title_sort clinical eft (emotional freedom techniques) improves multiple physiological markers of health
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6381429/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30777453
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2515690X18823691
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