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Prevalence and etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in the city of Istanbul
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralisation (MIH) is the term used to depict a condition in which one or more of the permanent molar teeth and usually no less than one incisor tooth is hypomineralised and the prevalence rates vary from 2.4 to 40.2%. The aim of this study was to assess the p...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Association for Dental Sciences of the Republic of China
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6388839/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30895140 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jds.2018.05.002 |
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author | Koruyucu, Mine Özel, Sevda Tuna, Elif Bahar |
author_facet | Koruyucu, Mine Özel, Sevda Tuna, Elif Bahar |
author_sort | Koruyucu, Mine |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralisation (MIH) is the term used to depict a condition in which one or more of the permanent molar teeth and usually no less than one incisor tooth is hypomineralised and the prevalence rates vary from 2.4 to 40.2%. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and the risk factors of MIH in children in Istanbul, Turkey. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 1511 (760 M, 751 F), 8- to 11-year-old children were examined who had their first permanent molar and incisors evaluated using the EAPD criteria for MIH. Hypomineralized molars and incisors were recorded based on developmental defects of enamel index. The potential aetiological factors were retrieved through personal interview and etiological questions were asked to the parents. Statistical analysis was performed with a chi-Square test. RESULTS: MIH was observed in 215 (14.2%; 102 male, 113 female) children. The sample (1511 children) comprised 71 (9.9%) 8 year-olds with MIH and 144 (18.2%) 11 year-olds with MIH. A significant difference was found between 8 (9.9%) and 11-year-old (18.2%) children with MIH (p ≤ 0.001). Complications during the mother's pregnancy, birth prematurity, average breast feeding period, diarrhea frequency, digestive system diseases, asthma, frequent high fever, ear infection, renal failure, rubeola, chickenpox and parotitis were found to be significantly associated with MIH (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: There are many events that can cause MIH which we cannot control or predict. Therefore, longitudinal studies with large sample size are needed so as to determine how various likely etiological factors described affect the etiological role. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6388839 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Association for Dental Sciences of the Republic of China |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63888392019-03-20 Prevalence and etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in the city of Istanbul Koruyucu, Mine Özel, Sevda Tuna, Elif Bahar J Dent Sci Original Article BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralisation (MIH) is the term used to depict a condition in which one or more of the permanent molar teeth and usually no less than one incisor tooth is hypomineralised and the prevalence rates vary from 2.4 to 40.2%. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and the risk factors of MIH in children in Istanbul, Turkey. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 1511 (760 M, 751 F), 8- to 11-year-old children were examined who had their first permanent molar and incisors evaluated using the EAPD criteria for MIH. Hypomineralized molars and incisors were recorded based on developmental defects of enamel index. The potential aetiological factors were retrieved through personal interview and etiological questions were asked to the parents. Statistical analysis was performed with a chi-Square test. RESULTS: MIH was observed in 215 (14.2%; 102 male, 113 female) children. The sample (1511 children) comprised 71 (9.9%) 8 year-olds with MIH and 144 (18.2%) 11 year-olds with MIH. A significant difference was found between 8 (9.9%) and 11-year-old (18.2%) children with MIH (p ≤ 0.001). Complications during the mother's pregnancy, birth prematurity, average breast feeding period, diarrhea frequency, digestive system diseases, asthma, frequent high fever, ear infection, renal failure, rubeola, chickenpox and parotitis were found to be significantly associated with MIH (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: There are many events that can cause MIH which we cannot control or predict. Therefore, longitudinal studies with large sample size are needed so as to determine how various likely etiological factors described affect the etiological role. Association for Dental Sciences of the Republic of China 2018-12 2018-06-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6388839/ /pubmed/30895140 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jds.2018.05.002 Text en © 2018 Association for Dental Sciences of the Republic of China. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Original Article Koruyucu, Mine Özel, Sevda Tuna, Elif Bahar Prevalence and etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in the city of Istanbul |
title | Prevalence and etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in the city of Istanbul |
title_full | Prevalence and etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in the city of Istanbul |
title_fullStr | Prevalence and etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in the city of Istanbul |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in the city of Istanbul |
title_short | Prevalence and etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in the city of Istanbul |
title_sort | prevalence and etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (mih) in the city of istanbul |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6388839/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30895140 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jds.2018.05.002 |
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