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Evaluation of Observational and Behavioural Pain Assessment Tools in Nonverbal Intubated Critically Adult Patients after Open - Heart Surgery: A Systematic Review

BACKGROUND: Over 70% of patients hospitalised in an intensive care unit (ICU) often experience moderate to severe pain due to pre-existing diseases, trauma, surgery, aggressive procedures, and routine ICU care. Many patients hospitalised in ICU are not able to speak and express their pain due to var...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Barzanji, Arvin, Zareiyan, Armin, Nezamzadeh, Maryam, Mazhari, Marjan Seyed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Republic of Macedonia 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6390157/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30834018
http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.103