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New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis

The presence of a pathology in the vertebral column of the early Permian mesosaurid specimen ZPAL R VII/1, being one of the oldest amniotic occurrences of congenital scoliosis caused by a hemivertebra, was recently recognized. Here we provide CT data to further characterize the phenomenon. The affec...

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Autores principales: Szczygielski, Tomasz, Dróżdż, Dawid, Surmik, Dawid, Kapuścińska, Agnieszka, Rothschild, Bruce M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6392265/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30811483
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212416
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author Szczygielski, Tomasz
Dróżdż, Dawid
Surmik, Dawid
Kapuścińska, Agnieszka
Rothschild, Bruce M.
author_facet Szczygielski, Tomasz
Dróżdż, Dawid
Surmik, Dawid
Kapuścińska, Agnieszka
Rothschild, Bruce M.
author_sort Szczygielski, Tomasz
collection PubMed
description The presence of a pathology in the vertebral column of the early Permian mesosaurid specimen ZPAL R VII/1, being one of the oldest amniotic occurrences of congenital scoliosis caused by a hemivertebra, was recently recognized. Here we provide CT data to further characterize the phenomenon. The affected hemivertebra is wedged (incarcerated) between the preceding and succeeding vertebrae. The neural canal is misshapen but continuous and the number of dorsal ribs on each side of the specimen corresponds with the number of the vertebrae, documenting its congenital (homeobox-related) derivation.
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spelling pubmed-63922652019-03-08 New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis Szczygielski, Tomasz Dróżdż, Dawid Surmik, Dawid Kapuścińska, Agnieszka Rothschild, Bruce M. PLoS One Research Article The presence of a pathology in the vertebral column of the early Permian mesosaurid specimen ZPAL R VII/1, being one of the oldest amniotic occurrences of congenital scoliosis caused by a hemivertebra, was recently recognized. Here we provide CT data to further characterize the phenomenon. The affected hemivertebra is wedged (incarcerated) between the preceding and succeeding vertebrae. The neural canal is misshapen but continuous and the number of dorsal ribs on each side of the specimen corresponds with the number of the vertebrae, documenting its congenital (homeobox-related) derivation. Public Library of Science 2019-02-27 /pmc/articles/PMC6392265/ /pubmed/30811483 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212416 Text en © 2019 Szczygielski et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Szczygielski, Tomasz
Dróżdż, Dawid
Surmik, Dawid
Kapuścińska, Agnieszka
Rothschild, Bruce M.
New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis
title New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis
title_full New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis
title_fullStr New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis
title_full_unstemmed New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis
title_short New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis
title_sort new tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6392265/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30811483
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212416
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