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New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis
The presence of a pathology in the vertebral column of the early Permian mesosaurid specimen ZPAL R VII/1, being one of the oldest amniotic occurrences of congenital scoliosis caused by a hemivertebra, was recently recognized. Here we provide CT data to further characterize the phenomenon. The affec...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6392265/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30811483 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212416 |
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author | Szczygielski, Tomasz Dróżdż, Dawid Surmik, Dawid Kapuścińska, Agnieszka Rothschild, Bruce M. |
author_facet | Szczygielski, Tomasz Dróżdż, Dawid Surmik, Dawid Kapuścińska, Agnieszka Rothschild, Bruce M. |
author_sort | Szczygielski, Tomasz |
collection | PubMed |
description | The presence of a pathology in the vertebral column of the early Permian mesosaurid specimen ZPAL R VII/1, being one of the oldest amniotic occurrences of congenital scoliosis caused by a hemivertebra, was recently recognized. Here we provide CT data to further characterize the phenomenon. The affected hemivertebra is wedged (incarcerated) between the preceding and succeeding vertebrae. The neural canal is misshapen but continuous and the number of dorsal ribs on each side of the specimen corresponds with the number of the vertebrae, documenting its congenital (homeobox-related) derivation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6392265 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63922652019-03-08 New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis Szczygielski, Tomasz Dróżdż, Dawid Surmik, Dawid Kapuścińska, Agnieszka Rothschild, Bruce M. PLoS One Research Article The presence of a pathology in the vertebral column of the early Permian mesosaurid specimen ZPAL R VII/1, being one of the oldest amniotic occurrences of congenital scoliosis caused by a hemivertebra, was recently recognized. Here we provide CT data to further characterize the phenomenon. The affected hemivertebra is wedged (incarcerated) between the preceding and succeeding vertebrae. The neural canal is misshapen but continuous and the number of dorsal ribs on each side of the specimen corresponds with the number of the vertebrae, documenting its congenital (homeobox-related) derivation. Public Library of Science 2019-02-27 /pmc/articles/PMC6392265/ /pubmed/30811483 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212416 Text en © 2019 Szczygielski et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Szczygielski, Tomasz Dróżdż, Dawid Surmik, Dawid Kapuścińska, Agnieszka Rothschild, Bruce M. New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis |
title | New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis |
title_full | New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis |
title_fullStr | New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis |
title_full_unstemmed | New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis |
title_short | New tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis |
title_sort | new tomographic contribution to characterizing mesosaurid congenital scoliosis |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6392265/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30811483 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212416 |
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