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Continuous wave amplified spontaneous emission in phase-stable lead halide perovskites

Sustained stimulated emission under continuous-wave (CW) excitation is a prerequisite for new semiconductor materials being developed for laser gain media. Although hybrid organic-inorganic lead-halide perovskites have attracted much attention as optical gain media, the demonstration of room-tempera...

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Autores principales: Brenner, Philipp, Bar-On, Ofer, Jakoby, Marius, Allegro, Isabel, Richards, Bryce S., Paetzold, Ulrich W., Howard, Ian A., Scheuer, Jacob, Lemmer, Uli
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6395683/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30816111
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08929-0
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author Brenner, Philipp
Bar-On, Ofer
Jakoby, Marius
Allegro, Isabel
Richards, Bryce S.
Paetzold, Ulrich W.
Howard, Ian A.
Scheuer, Jacob
Lemmer, Uli
author_facet Brenner, Philipp
Bar-On, Ofer
Jakoby, Marius
Allegro, Isabel
Richards, Bryce S.
Paetzold, Ulrich W.
Howard, Ian A.
Scheuer, Jacob
Lemmer, Uli
author_sort Brenner, Philipp
collection PubMed
description Sustained stimulated emission under continuous-wave (CW) excitation is a prerequisite for new semiconductor materials being developed for laser gain media. Although hybrid organic-inorganic lead-halide perovskites have attracted much attention as optical gain media, the demonstration of room-temperature CW lasing has still not been realized. Here, we present a critical step towards this goal by demonstrating CW amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) in a phase-stable perovskite at temperatures up to 120 K. The phase-stable perovskite maintains its room-temperature phase while undergoing cryogenic cooling and can potentially support CW lasing also at higher temperatures. We find the threshold level for CW ASE to be 387 W cm(-2) at 80 K. These results indicate that easily-fabricated single-phase perovskite thin films can sustain CW stimulated emission, potential at higher temperatures as well, by further optimization of the material quality in order to extend the carrier lifetimes.
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spelling pubmed-63956832019-03-04 Continuous wave amplified spontaneous emission in phase-stable lead halide perovskites Brenner, Philipp Bar-On, Ofer Jakoby, Marius Allegro, Isabel Richards, Bryce S. Paetzold, Ulrich W. Howard, Ian A. Scheuer, Jacob Lemmer, Uli Nat Commun Article Sustained stimulated emission under continuous-wave (CW) excitation is a prerequisite for new semiconductor materials being developed for laser gain media. Although hybrid organic-inorganic lead-halide perovskites have attracted much attention as optical gain media, the demonstration of room-temperature CW lasing has still not been realized. Here, we present a critical step towards this goal by demonstrating CW amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) in a phase-stable perovskite at temperatures up to 120 K. The phase-stable perovskite maintains its room-temperature phase while undergoing cryogenic cooling and can potentially support CW lasing also at higher temperatures. We find the threshold level for CW ASE to be 387 W cm(-2) at 80 K. These results indicate that easily-fabricated single-phase perovskite thin films can sustain CW stimulated emission, potential at higher temperatures as well, by further optimization of the material quality in order to extend the carrier lifetimes. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-02-28 /pmc/articles/PMC6395683/ /pubmed/30816111 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08929-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Brenner, Philipp
Bar-On, Ofer
Jakoby, Marius
Allegro, Isabel
Richards, Bryce S.
Paetzold, Ulrich W.
Howard, Ian A.
Scheuer, Jacob
Lemmer, Uli
Continuous wave amplified spontaneous emission in phase-stable lead halide perovskites
title Continuous wave amplified spontaneous emission in phase-stable lead halide perovskites
title_full Continuous wave amplified spontaneous emission in phase-stable lead halide perovskites
title_fullStr Continuous wave amplified spontaneous emission in phase-stable lead halide perovskites
title_full_unstemmed Continuous wave amplified spontaneous emission in phase-stable lead halide perovskites
title_short Continuous wave amplified spontaneous emission in phase-stable lead halide perovskites
title_sort continuous wave amplified spontaneous emission in phase-stable lead halide perovskites
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6395683/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30816111
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08929-0
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