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Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones?

2-Azahypoxanthine (AHX, 1) and imidazole-4-carboxamide (ICA, 2) were isolated from a fairy-ring-forming fungus Lepista sordida. AHX was converted into a metabolite 2-aza-8-oxo-hypoxanthine (AOH, 3) in plants. It was found out that these three compounds, named as fairy chemicals (FCs), endogenously e...

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Autor principal: KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Japan Academy 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6395780/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30643094
http://dx.doi.org/10.2183/pjab.95.003
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author KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu
author_facet KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu
author_sort KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu
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description 2-Azahypoxanthine (AHX, 1) and imidazole-4-carboxamide (ICA, 2) were isolated from a fairy-ring-forming fungus Lepista sordida. AHX was converted into a metabolite 2-aza-8-oxo-hypoxanthine (AOH, 3) in plants. It was found out that these three compounds, named as fairy chemicals (FCs), endogenously exist in plants and are biosynthesized via a new purine metabolic pathway. FCs provided tolerance to the plants against various stresses and regulated the growth of all the plants. In addition, FCs increased the yield of rice, wheat, and other crops in the greenhouse and/or field experiments.
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spelling pubmed-63957802019-03-05 Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones? KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci Review 2-Azahypoxanthine (AHX, 1) and imidazole-4-carboxamide (ICA, 2) were isolated from a fairy-ring-forming fungus Lepista sordida. AHX was converted into a metabolite 2-aza-8-oxo-hypoxanthine (AOH, 3) in plants. It was found out that these three compounds, named as fairy chemicals (FCs), endogenously exist in plants and are biosynthesized via a new purine metabolic pathway. FCs provided tolerance to the plants against various stresses and regulated the growth of all the plants. In addition, FCs increased the yield of rice, wheat, and other crops in the greenhouse and/or field experiments. The Japan Academy 2019-01-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6395780/ /pubmed/30643094 http://dx.doi.org/10.2183/pjab.95.003 Text en © 2019 The Japan Academy This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review
KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu
Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones?
title Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones?
title_full Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones?
title_fullStr Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones?
title_full_unstemmed Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones?
title_short Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones?
title_sort are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones?
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6395780/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30643094
http://dx.doi.org/10.2183/pjab.95.003
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