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Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones?
2-Azahypoxanthine (AHX, 1) and imidazole-4-carboxamide (ICA, 2) were isolated from a fairy-ring-forming fungus Lepista sordida. AHX was converted into a metabolite 2-aza-8-oxo-hypoxanthine (AOH, 3) in plants. It was found out that these three compounds, named as fairy chemicals (FCs), endogenously e...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Japan Academy
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6395780/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30643094 http://dx.doi.org/10.2183/pjab.95.003 |
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author | KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu |
author_facet | KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu |
author_sort | KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu |
collection | PubMed |
description | 2-Azahypoxanthine (AHX, 1) and imidazole-4-carboxamide (ICA, 2) were isolated from a fairy-ring-forming fungus Lepista sordida. AHX was converted into a metabolite 2-aza-8-oxo-hypoxanthine (AOH, 3) in plants. It was found out that these three compounds, named as fairy chemicals (FCs), endogenously exist in plants and are biosynthesized via a new purine metabolic pathway. FCs provided tolerance to the plants against various stresses and regulated the growth of all the plants. In addition, FCs increased the yield of rice, wheat, and other crops in the greenhouse and/or field experiments. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6395780 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | The Japan Academy |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63957802019-03-05 Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones? KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci Review 2-Azahypoxanthine (AHX, 1) and imidazole-4-carboxamide (ICA, 2) were isolated from a fairy-ring-forming fungus Lepista sordida. AHX was converted into a metabolite 2-aza-8-oxo-hypoxanthine (AOH, 3) in plants. It was found out that these three compounds, named as fairy chemicals (FCs), endogenously exist in plants and are biosynthesized via a new purine metabolic pathway. FCs provided tolerance to the plants against various stresses and regulated the growth of all the plants. In addition, FCs increased the yield of rice, wheat, and other crops in the greenhouse and/or field experiments. The Japan Academy 2019-01-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6395780/ /pubmed/30643094 http://dx.doi.org/10.2183/pjab.95.003 Text en © 2019 The Japan Academy This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review KAWAGISHI, Hirokazu Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones? |
title | Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones? |
title_full | Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones? |
title_fullStr | Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones? |
title_full_unstemmed | Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones? |
title_short | Are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones? |
title_sort | are fairy chemicals a new family of plant hormones? |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6395780/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30643094 http://dx.doi.org/10.2183/pjab.95.003 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kawagishihirokazu arefairychemicalsanewfamilyofplanthormones |