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Peritonitis by Exophiala dermatitidis in a pediatric patient

Fungal peritonitis is frequent on peritoneal dialysis, with rare cases by Exophiala dermatitidis. A 25-month-old female admitted to the pediatric ICU with acute renal failure was submitted to peritoneal dialysis. After 10 days patient presented fever. Peritoneal fluid culture showed yeast colonies m...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pinheiro, Rosângela L., Cognialli, Regielly C.R., Barros, Rodolfo C., de A. Pinto, Tyane, Cunha, Mariana F.M., Tahan, Tony T., Voidaleski, Morgana F., Gomes, Renata R., Becker, Guilherme N., Andrade, Lucas V., Queiroz-Telles, Flavio, Sybren de Hoog, G., Sakiyama, Renata R., Vicente, Vânia A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6395852/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30859060
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mmcr.2019.02.001
Descripción
Sumario:Fungal peritonitis is frequent on peritoneal dialysis, with rare cases by Exophiala dermatitidis. A 25-month-old female admitted to the pediatric ICU with acute renal failure was submitted to peritoneal dialysis. After 10 days patient presented fever. Peritoneal fluid culture showed yeast colonies molecularly identified as E. dermatitidis. Patient was treated with voriconazole and hemodialysis. The literature was reviewed. Disseminated infections are frequently fatal, but appropriate diagnose and therapeutic led to cure in this case.