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MicroRNA-26b acts as an antioncogene and prognostic factor in cervical cancer

Cervical cancer is the second most frequent malignant neoplasm in women all over the world. MicroRNA-26b (miR-26b) has been reported to be downregulated and play a great role in many malignancies, nevertheless, there are scarce studies on cervical cancer. The purpose of the present study was to dete...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Lihong, Wang, Wen, Wu, Yuanyuan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: D.A. Spandidos 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6396109/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30867779
http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.9965
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author Wang, Lihong
Wang, Wen
Wu, Yuanyuan
author_facet Wang, Lihong
Wang, Wen
Wu, Yuanyuan
author_sort Wang, Lihong
collection PubMed
description Cervical cancer is the second most frequent malignant neoplasm in women all over the world. MicroRNA-26b (miR-26b) has been reported to be downregulated and play a great role in many malignancies, nevertheless, there are scarce studies on cervical cancer. The purpose of the present study was to detect how miR-26b is involved in cervical carcinoma. Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) was utilized to detect the expression levels of miR-26b and Jagged1 (JAG1) mRNA. Transwell assay was applied to calculate the cell migration and invasion capacity. Luciferase reporter assay was employed to determine JAG1 as a target of miR-26b. The results revealed that miR-26b is downregulated in cervical cancer tissues and cells compared with paracancerous tissues and normal cervical epithelial cells. The low expression of miR-26b in cervical cancer demonstrated that miR-26b inhibits cell migration and invasion, as measured by Transwell assay. JAG1 was verified to be a target of miR-26b and have a negative correlation with miR-26b, as detected by luciferase reporter assay. In addition, miR-26b was found to suppress cell migration and invasion via mediating JAG1 expression, which impact is partially reversed by JAG1. In conclusion, miR-26b suppresses cell migration and invasion of cervical cancer through directly targeting JAG1. It is suggested that miR-26b/JAG1 axis may present a new target for the treatment of cervical cancer.
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spelling pubmed-63961092019-03-13 MicroRNA-26b acts as an antioncogene and prognostic factor in cervical cancer Wang, Lihong Wang, Wen Wu, Yuanyuan Oncol Lett Articles Cervical cancer is the second most frequent malignant neoplasm in women all over the world. MicroRNA-26b (miR-26b) has been reported to be downregulated and play a great role in many malignancies, nevertheless, there are scarce studies on cervical cancer. The purpose of the present study was to detect how miR-26b is involved in cervical carcinoma. Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) was utilized to detect the expression levels of miR-26b and Jagged1 (JAG1) mRNA. Transwell assay was applied to calculate the cell migration and invasion capacity. Luciferase reporter assay was employed to determine JAG1 as a target of miR-26b. The results revealed that miR-26b is downregulated in cervical cancer tissues and cells compared with paracancerous tissues and normal cervical epithelial cells. The low expression of miR-26b in cervical cancer demonstrated that miR-26b inhibits cell migration and invasion, as measured by Transwell assay. JAG1 was verified to be a target of miR-26b and have a negative correlation with miR-26b, as detected by luciferase reporter assay. In addition, miR-26b was found to suppress cell migration and invasion via mediating JAG1 expression, which impact is partially reversed by JAG1. In conclusion, miR-26b suppresses cell migration and invasion of cervical cancer through directly targeting JAG1. It is suggested that miR-26b/JAG1 axis may present a new target for the treatment of cervical cancer. D.A. Spandidos 2019-03 2019-01-24 /pmc/articles/PMC6396109/ /pubmed/30867779 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.9965 Text en Copyright: © Wang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Articles
Wang, Lihong
Wang, Wen
Wu, Yuanyuan
MicroRNA-26b acts as an antioncogene and prognostic factor in cervical cancer
title MicroRNA-26b acts as an antioncogene and prognostic factor in cervical cancer
title_full MicroRNA-26b acts as an antioncogene and prognostic factor in cervical cancer
title_fullStr MicroRNA-26b acts as an antioncogene and prognostic factor in cervical cancer
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA-26b acts as an antioncogene and prognostic factor in cervical cancer
title_short MicroRNA-26b acts as an antioncogene and prognostic factor in cervical cancer
title_sort microrna-26b acts as an antioncogene and prognostic factor in cervical cancer
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6396109/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30867779
http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.9965
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