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Silent T-cell receptor cutaneous T-cell lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation
Within T-cell lymphomas (TCL) there are 2 entities expressing gamma-delta TCR: hepatosplenic gamma-delta T-cell lymphoma (HSGDTL) and the primary cutaneous gamma-delta T-cell lymphoma (PCGDTL). PCGDTL is a rare form of Tcell lymphoma with specific tropism for skin that have a dismal prognosis. Altho...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6397994/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30915203 http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/hr.2019.7841 |
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author | Caballero, Ana Novelli, Silvana Mozos, Anna Muret, Pilar Garcia Sierra, Jorge Briones, Javier |
author_facet | Caballero, Ana Novelli, Silvana Mozos, Anna Muret, Pilar Garcia Sierra, Jorge Briones, Javier |
author_sort | Caballero, Ana |
collection | PubMed |
description | Within T-cell lymphomas (TCL) there are 2 entities expressing gamma-delta TCR: hepatosplenic gamma-delta T-cell lymphoma (HSGDTL) and the primary cutaneous gamma-delta T-cell lymphoma (PCGDTL). PCGDTL is a rare form of Tcell lymphoma with specific tropism for skin that have a dismal prognosis. Although even rarer, there have been reports of TCL with loss of expression of the TCR, which have been termed peripheral TCL TCR-silent type. We report the case of a cutaneous TCR-silent type lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation with an ominous outcome that led to a lot of discussion in its classification. Due to the aggressiveness of the disease and the scant evidence about therapy in this strange entity the outcome was fatal. We report a unique case of a TCR-silent cutaneous TCL with an exceptional histopathology, prolonged clinical evolution and a subsequent plasma cell clonal expansion. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6397994 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63979942019-03-26 Silent T-cell receptor cutaneous T-cell lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation Caballero, Ana Novelli, Silvana Mozos, Anna Muret, Pilar Garcia Sierra, Jorge Briones, Javier Hematol Rep Case Report Within T-cell lymphomas (TCL) there are 2 entities expressing gamma-delta TCR: hepatosplenic gamma-delta T-cell lymphoma (HSGDTL) and the primary cutaneous gamma-delta T-cell lymphoma (PCGDTL). PCGDTL is a rare form of Tcell lymphoma with specific tropism for skin that have a dismal prognosis. Although even rarer, there have been reports of TCL with loss of expression of the TCR, which have been termed peripheral TCL TCR-silent type. We report the case of a cutaneous TCR-silent type lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation with an ominous outcome that led to a lot of discussion in its classification. Due to the aggressiveness of the disease and the scant evidence about therapy in this strange entity the outcome was fatal. We report a unique case of a TCR-silent cutaneous TCL with an exceptional histopathology, prolonged clinical evolution and a subsequent plasma cell clonal expansion. PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy 2019-02-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6397994/ /pubmed/30915203 http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/hr.2019.7841 Text en ©Copyright A. Caballero et al., 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Caballero, Ana Novelli, Silvana Mozos, Anna Muret, Pilar Garcia Sierra, Jorge Briones, Javier Silent T-cell receptor cutaneous T-cell lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation |
title | Silent T-cell receptor cutaneous T-cell lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation |
title_full | Silent T-cell receptor cutaneous T-cell lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation |
title_fullStr | Silent T-cell receptor cutaneous T-cell lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation |
title_full_unstemmed | Silent T-cell receptor cutaneous T-cell lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation |
title_short | Silent T-cell receptor cutaneous T-cell lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation |
title_sort | silent t-cell receptor cutaneous t-cell lymphoma associated to a clonal plasma cell proliferation |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6397994/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30915203 http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/hr.2019.7841 |
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