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Quantum Oscillations from Nontrivial States in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal ZrTe(5) Nanowires

Recently discovered Dirac semimetal ZrTe(5) bulk crystal, exhibits nontrivial conducting states in each individual layer, holding great potential for novel spintronic applications. Here, to reveal the transport properties of ZrTe(5), we fabricated ZrTe(5) nanowires (NWs) devices, with much larger su...

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Autores principales: Yang, Pei, Wang, Wei, Zhang, Xiaoqian, Wang, Kejie, He, Liang, Liu, Wenqing, Xu, Yongbing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6401147/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30837508
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-39144-y
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author Yang, Pei
Wang, Wei
Zhang, Xiaoqian
Wang, Kejie
He, Liang
Liu, Wenqing
Xu, Yongbing
author_facet Yang, Pei
Wang, Wei
Zhang, Xiaoqian
Wang, Kejie
He, Liang
Liu, Wenqing
Xu, Yongbing
author_sort Yang, Pei
collection PubMed
description Recently discovered Dirac semimetal ZrTe(5) bulk crystal, exhibits nontrivial conducting states in each individual layer, holding great potential for novel spintronic applications. Here, to reveal the transport properties of ZrTe(5), we fabricated ZrTe(5) nanowires (NWs) devices, with much larger surface-to-volume ratio than bulk materials. Quantum oscillations induced by the two-dimensional (2D) nontrivial conducting states have been observed from these NWs and a finite Berry phase of ~π is obtained by the analysis of Landau-level fan diagram. More importantly, the absence of the Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) oscillations, along with the SdH oscillations, suggests that the electrons only conduct inside each layer. And the intralayer conducting is suppressed because of the weak connection between adjacent layers. Our results demonstrate that ZrTe(5) NWs can serve as a suitable quasi-2D Dirac semimetal with high mobility (~85000 cm(2)V(−1)s(−1)) and large nontrivial conductance contribution (up to 8.68%).
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spelling pubmed-64011472019-03-07 Quantum Oscillations from Nontrivial States in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal ZrTe(5) Nanowires Yang, Pei Wang, Wei Zhang, Xiaoqian Wang, Kejie He, Liang Liu, Wenqing Xu, Yongbing Sci Rep Article Recently discovered Dirac semimetal ZrTe(5) bulk crystal, exhibits nontrivial conducting states in each individual layer, holding great potential for novel spintronic applications. Here, to reveal the transport properties of ZrTe(5), we fabricated ZrTe(5) nanowires (NWs) devices, with much larger surface-to-volume ratio than bulk materials. Quantum oscillations induced by the two-dimensional (2D) nontrivial conducting states have been observed from these NWs and a finite Berry phase of ~π is obtained by the analysis of Landau-level fan diagram. More importantly, the absence of the Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) oscillations, along with the SdH oscillations, suggests that the electrons only conduct inside each layer. And the intralayer conducting is suppressed because of the weak connection between adjacent layers. Our results demonstrate that ZrTe(5) NWs can serve as a suitable quasi-2D Dirac semimetal with high mobility (~85000 cm(2)V(−1)s(−1)) and large nontrivial conductance contribution (up to 8.68%). Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-03-05 /pmc/articles/PMC6401147/ /pubmed/30837508 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-39144-y Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Yang, Pei
Wang, Wei
Zhang, Xiaoqian
Wang, Kejie
He, Liang
Liu, Wenqing
Xu, Yongbing
Quantum Oscillations from Nontrivial States in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal ZrTe(5) Nanowires
title Quantum Oscillations from Nontrivial States in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal ZrTe(5) Nanowires
title_full Quantum Oscillations from Nontrivial States in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal ZrTe(5) Nanowires
title_fullStr Quantum Oscillations from Nontrivial States in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal ZrTe(5) Nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Oscillations from Nontrivial States in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal ZrTe(5) Nanowires
title_short Quantum Oscillations from Nontrivial States in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal ZrTe(5) Nanowires
title_sort quantum oscillations from nontrivial states in quasi-two-dimensional dirac semimetal zrte(5) nanowires
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6401147/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30837508
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-39144-y
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