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Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Ventricular Septal Defect and Free Wall Pseudoaneurysm with Rupture

Myocardial infarction (MI) is associated with complications in spite of appropriate management. The incidence of mechanical complications declined over time secondary to reperfusion therapies, improved control of blood pressure, the use of beta blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khatoon, Salma, Goyfman, Michael, Nabatian, Sepideh, Henry, Sonia, Bart, Steinberg
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6402751/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30868019
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3805
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author Khatoon, Salma
Goyfman, Michael
Nabatian, Sepideh
Henry, Sonia
Bart, Steinberg
author_facet Khatoon, Salma
Goyfman, Michael
Nabatian, Sepideh
Henry, Sonia
Bart, Steinberg
author_sort Khatoon, Salma
collection PubMed
description Myocardial infarction (MI) is associated with complications in spite of appropriate management. The incidence of mechanical complications declined over time secondary to reperfusion therapies, improved control of blood pressure, the use of beta blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, and aspirin. A high degree of suspicion is required, especially in elderly patients with complications post-PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention). Herein, we present a case of elderly male diagnosed with an inferior wall MI who had a PCI. He was found to have a post-infarction ventricular septal rupture (VSR) and basal inferior wall aneurysm that progressed over three weeks to a myocardial free wall rupture with hemopericardium. This case emphasizes the need for close monitoring of complications.
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spelling pubmed-64027512019-03-13 Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Ventricular Septal Defect and Free Wall Pseudoaneurysm with Rupture Khatoon, Salma Goyfman, Michael Nabatian, Sepideh Henry, Sonia Bart, Steinberg Cureus Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery Myocardial infarction (MI) is associated with complications in spite of appropriate management. The incidence of mechanical complications declined over time secondary to reperfusion therapies, improved control of blood pressure, the use of beta blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, and aspirin. A high degree of suspicion is required, especially in elderly patients with complications post-PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention). Herein, we present a case of elderly male diagnosed with an inferior wall MI who had a PCI. He was found to have a post-infarction ventricular septal rupture (VSR) and basal inferior wall aneurysm that progressed over three weeks to a myocardial free wall rupture with hemopericardium. This case emphasizes the need for close monitoring of complications. Cureus 2018-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC6402751/ /pubmed/30868019 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3805 Text en Copyright © 2018, Khatoon et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
Khatoon, Salma
Goyfman, Michael
Nabatian, Sepideh
Henry, Sonia
Bart, Steinberg
Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Ventricular Septal Defect and Free Wall Pseudoaneurysm with Rupture
title Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Ventricular Septal Defect and Free Wall Pseudoaneurysm with Rupture
title_full Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Ventricular Septal Defect and Free Wall Pseudoaneurysm with Rupture
title_fullStr Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Ventricular Septal Defect and Free Wall Pseudoaneurysm with Rupture
title_full_unstemmed Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Ventricular Septal Defect and Free Wall Pseudoaneurysm with Rupture
title_short Inferior Wall ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Ventricular Septal Defect and Free Wall Pseudoaneurysm with Rupture
title_sort inferior wall st-elevation myocardial infarction complicated by ventricular septal defect and free wall pseudoaneurysm with rupture
topic Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6402751/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30868019
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3805
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