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Hydrodynamic Shear Effects on Grafted and Non-Grafted Collapsed Polymers

We study collapsed homo-polymeric molecules under linear shear flow conditions using hydrodynamic Brownian dynamics simulations. Tensile force profiles and the shear-rate-dependent globular-coil transition for grafted and non-grafted chains are investigated to shine light on the different unfolding...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Schwarzl, Richard, Netz, Roland R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6403890/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30960851
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10080926
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author Schwarzl, Richard
Netz, Roland R.
author_facet Schwarzl, Richard
Netz, Roland R.
author_sort Schwarzl, Richard
collection PubMed
description We study collapsed homo-polymeric molecules under linear shear flow conditions using hydrodynamic Brownian dynamics simulations. Tensile force profiles and the shear-rate-dependent globular-coil transition for grafted and non-grafted chains are investigated to shine light on the different unfolding mechanisms. The scaling of the critical shear rate, at which the globular-coil transition takes place, with the monomer number is inverse for the grafted and non-grafted scenarios. This implicates that for the grafted scenario, larger chains have a decreased critical shear rate, while for the non-grafted scenario higher shear rates are needed in order to unfold larger chains. Protrusions govern the unfolding transition of non-grafted polymers, while for grafted polymers, the maximal tension appears at the grafted end.
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spelling pubmed-64038902019-04-02 Hydrodynamic Shear Effects on Grafted and Non-Grafted Collapsed Polymers Schwarzl, Richard Netz, Roland R. Polymers (Basel) Article We study collapsed homo-polymeric molecules under linear shear flow conditions using hydrodynamic Brownian dynamics simulations. Tensile force profiles and the shear-rate-dependent globular-coil transition for grafted and non-grafted chains are investigated to shine light on the different unfolding mechanisms. The scaling of the critical shear rate, at which the globular-coil transition takes place, with the monomer number is inverse for the grafted and non-grafted scenarios. This implicates that for the grafted scenario, larger chains have a decreased critical shear rate, while for the non-grafted scenario higher shear rates are needed in order to unfold larger chains. Protrusions govern the unfolding transition of non-grafted polymers, while for grafted polymers, the maximal tension appears at the grafted end. MDPI 2018-08-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6403890/ /pubmed/30960851 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10080926 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Schwarzl, Richard
Netz, Roland R.
Hydrodynamic Shear Effects on Grafted and Non-Grafted Collapsed Polymers
title Hydrodynamic Shear Effects on Grafted and Non-Grafted Collapsed Polymers
title_full Hydrodynamic Shear Effects on Grafted and Non-Grafted Collapsed Polymers
title_fullStr Hydrodynamic Shear Effects on Grafted and Non-Grafted Collapsed Polymers
title_full_unstemmed Hydrodynamic Shear Effects on Grafted and Non-Grafted Collapsed Polymers
title_short Hydrodynamic Shear Effects on Grafted and Non-Grafted Collapsed Polymers
title_sort hydrodynamic shear effects on grafted and non-grafted collapsed polymers
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6403890/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30960851
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10080926
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