Cargando…

Does Eating-Away-from-Home Increase the Risk of a Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis?

Rising frequency of eating-away-from-home (EAFH) is suspected to be correlated with several non-communicable diseases. This study adopted the Chinese Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) 2009 data to investigate the association between being diagnosed with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and EAFH at dif...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Hui, Yu, Yingjie, Tian, Xu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6406498/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30781483
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16040575
_version_ 1783401318610632704
author Wang, Hui
Yu, Yingjie
Tian, Xu
author_facet Wang, Hui
Yu, Yingjie
Tian, Xu
author_sort Wang, Hui
collection PubMed
description Rising frequency of eating-away-from-home (EAFH) is suspected to be correlated with several non-communicable diseases. This study adopted the Chinese Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) 2009 data to investigate the association between being diagnosed with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and EAFH at different ages. Results showed that the association between EAFH and MetS varied at different ages and differed for males and females. EAFH was positively associated with a higher risk of getting MetS for males, especially for those aged between 45 and 60; while it was negatively associated with the risk of getting MetS for young females (<45) (all p < 0.05). In particular, EAFH was associated with a lower risk of getting high serum triglycerides (TGs), abdominal adiposity, elevated blood pressure, and impaired fasting blood glucose for young females, while higher risk of high serum TGs, abdominal adiposity, elevated blood pressure, and impaired fasting blood glucose for middle-aged males (all p < 0.05). In addition, a higher frequency of EAFH was associated with a higher risk of abdominal adiposity and elevated blood pressure for older women, and a lower risk of elevated blood pressure, and impaired fasting blood glucose for younger men (all p < 0.05). Our study implies that heterogeneous target strategies for preventing MetS in different subpopulation should be considered.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6406498
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-64064982019-03-21 Does Eating-Away-from-Home Increase the Risk of a Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis? Wang, Hui Yu, Yingjie Tian, Xu Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Rising frequency of eating-away-from-home (EAFH) is suspected to be correlated with several non-communicable diseases. This study adopted the Chinese Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) 2009 data to investigate the association between being diagnosed with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and EAFH at different ages. Results showed that the association between EAFH and MetS varied at different ages and differed for males and females. EAFH was positively associated with a higher risk of getting MetS for males, especially for those aged between 45 and 60; while it was negatively associated with the risk of getting MetS for young females (<45) (all p < 0.05). In particular, EAFH was associated with a lower risk of getting high serum triglycerides (TGs), abdominal adiposity, elevated blood pressure, and impaired fasting blood glucose for young females, while higher risk of high serum TGs, abdominal adiposity, elevated blood pressure, and impaired fasting blood glucose for middle-aged males (all p < 0.05). In addition, a higher frequency of EAFH was associated with a higher risk of abdominal adiposity and elevated blood pressure for older women, and a lower risk of elevated blood pressure, and impaired fasting blood glucose for younger men (all p < 0.05). Our study implies that heterogeneous target strategies for preventing MetS in different subpopulation should be considered. MDPI 2019-02-16 2019-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6406498/ /pubmed/30781483 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16040575 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Wang, Hui
Yu, Yingjie
Tian, Xu
Does Eating-Away-from-Home Increase the Risk of a Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis?
title Does Eating-Away-from-Home Increase the Risk of a Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis?
title_full Does Eating-Away-from-Home Increase the Risk of a Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis?
title_fullStr Does Eating-Away-from-Home Increase the Risk of a Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis?
title_full_unstemmed Does Eating-Away-from-Home Increase the Risk of a Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis?
title_short Does Eating-Away-from-Home Increase the Risk of a Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis?
title_sort does eating-away-from-home increase the risk of a metabolic syndrome diagnosis?
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6406498/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30781483
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16040575
work_keys_str_mv AT wanghui doeseatingawayfromhomeincreasetheriskofametabolicsyndromediagnosis
AT yuyingjie doeseatingawayfromhomeincreasetheriskofametabolicsyndromediagnosis
AT tianxu doeseatingawayfromhomeincreasetheriskofametabolicsyndromediagnosis