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Anaplasma marginale and A. platys Characterized from Dairy and Indigenous Cattle and Dogs in Northern Vietnam

Anaplasma marginale and A. platys were detected and characterized (16S rDNA sequence analysis) from dairy and indigenous cattle, and the latter in domestic dogs in Vietnam. A phylogenetic tree was inferred from 26 representative strains/species of Anaplasma spp. including 10 new sequences from Vietn...

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Autores principales: Chien, Nguyen Thi Hong, Nguyen, Thi Lan, Bui, Khanh Linh, Van Nguyen, Tho, Le, Thanh Hoa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Korean Society for Parasitology and Tropical Medicine 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6409224/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30840799
http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.1.43
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author Chien, Nguyen Thi Hong
Nguyen, Thi Lan
Bui, Khanh Linh
Van Nguyen, Tho
Le, Thanh Hoa
author_facet Chien, Nguyen Thi Hong
Nguyen, Thi Lan
Bui, Khanh Linh
Van Nguyen, Tho
Le, Thanh Hoa
author_sort Chien, Nguyen Thi Hong
collection PubMed
description Anaplasma marginale and A. platys were detected and characterized (16S rDNA sequence analysis) from dairy and indigenous cattle, and the latter in domestic dogs in Vietnam. A phylogenetic tree was inferred from 26 representative strains/species of Anaplasma spp. including 10 new sequences from Vietnam. Seven of our Vietnamese sequences fell into the clade of A. marginale and 3 into A. platys, with strong nodal support of 99 and 90%, respectively. Low genetic distances (0.2–0.4%) within each species supported the identification. Anaplasma platys is able to infect humans. Our discovery of this species in cattle and domestic dogs raises considerable concern about zoonotic transmission in Vietnam. Further systematic investigations are needed to gain data for Anaplasma spp. and members of Anaplasmataceae in animal hosts, vectors and humans across Vietnam.
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spelling pubmed-64092242019-03-15 Anaplasma marginale and A. platys Characterized from Dairy and Indigenous Cattle and Dogs in Northern Vietnam Chien, Nguyen Thi Hong Nguyen, Thi Lan Bui, Khanh Linh Van Nguyen, Tho Le, Thanh Hoa Korean J Parasitol Brief Communication Anaplasma marginale and A. platys were detected and characterized (16S rDNA sequence analysis) from dairy and indigenous cattle, and the latter in domestic dogs in Vietnam. A phylogenetic tree was inferred from 26 representative strains/species of Anaplasma spp. including 10 new sequences from Vietnam. Seven of our Vietnamese sequences fell into the clade of A. marginale and 3 into A. platys, with strong nodal support of 99 and 90%, respectively. Low genetic distances (0.2–0.4%) within each species supported the identification. Anaplasma platys is able to infect humans. Our discovery of this species in cattle and domestic dogs raises considerable concern about zoonotic transmission in Vietnam. Further systematic investigations are needed to gain data for Anaplasma spp. and members of Anaplasmataceae in animal hosts, vectors and humans across Vietnam. The Korean Society for Parasitology and Tropical Medicine 2019-02 2019-02-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6409224/ /pubmed/30840799 http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.1.43 Text en Copyright © 2019 by The Korean Society for Parasitology and Tropical Medicine This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Brief Communication
Chien, Nguyen Thi Hong
Nguyen, Thi Lan
Bui, Khanh Linh
Van Nguyen, Tho
Le, Thanh Hoa
Anaplasma marginale and A. platys Characterized from Dairy and Indigenous Cattle and Dogs in Northern Vietnam
title Anaplasma marginale and A. platys Characterized from Dairy and Indigenous Cattle and Dogs in Northern Vietnam
title_full Anaplasma marginale and A. platys Characterized from Dairy and Indigenous Cattle and Dogs in Northern Vietnam
title_fullStr Anaplasma marginale and A. platys Characterized from Dairy and Indigenous Cattle and Dogs in Northern Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Anaplasma marginale and A. platys Characterized from Dairy and Indigenous Cattle and Dogs in Northern Vietnam
title_short Anaplasma marginale and A. platys Characterized from Dairy and Indigenous Cattle and Dogs in Northern Vietnam
title_sort anaplasma marginale and a. platys characterized from dairy and indigenous cattle and dogs in northern vietnam
topic Brief Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6409224/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30840799
http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.1.43
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