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Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in patients with schizophrenia
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the frequency of childhood and adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in a cohort of patients with schizophrenia (SCZ). METHODS: A systematic review was conducted to evaluate existing evidence. Two self‐report questionnaires were used to investigate...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6412852/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30105761 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/acps.12948 |
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author | Arican, I. Bass, N. Neelam, K. Wolfe, K. McQuillin, A. Giaroli, G. |
author_facet | Arican, I. Bass, N. Neelam, K. Wolfe, K. McQuillin, A. Giaroli, G. |
author_sort | Arican, I. |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: To investigate the frequency of childhood and adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in a cohort of patients with schizophrenia (SCZ). METHODS: A systematic review was conducted to evaluate existing evidence. Two self‐report questionnaires were used to investigate adult ADHD and childhood ADHD symptoms in 126 patients with ICD‐10 diagnoses of SCZ. RESULTS: Five studies were included in the systematic review, with the prevalence of childhood and adult ADHD in SCZ subjects ranging between 17–57% and 10–47% respectively. Within our cohort, 47% of patients reported positive screening for ADHD symptoms either in childhood or adulthood. 23% reported symptomatology consistent with both childhood and adult ADHD. CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate a greater presence of ADHD symptomatology in SCZ compared to that reported for ADHD in the general population. Our findings highlight the importance of improved clinical assessment and treatment considerations in a subgroup of patients with SCZ. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6412852 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64128522019-03-22 Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in patients with schizophrenia Arican, I. Bass, N. Neelam, K. Wolfe, K. McQuillin, A. Giaroli, G. Acta Psychiatr Scand Original Articles OBJECTIVE: To investigate the frequency of childhood and adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in a cohort of patients with schizophrenia (SCZ). METHODS: A systematic review was conducted to evaluate existing evidence. Two self‐report questionnaires were used to investigate adult ADHD and childhood ADHD symptoms in 126 patients with ICD‐10 diagnoses of SCZ. RESULTS: Five studies were included in the systematic review, with the prevalence of childhood and adult ADHD in SCZ subjects ranging between 17–57% and 10–47% respectively. Within our cohort, 47% of patients reported positive screening for ADHD symptoms either in childhood or adulthood. 23% reported symptomatology consistent with both childhood and adult ADHD. CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate a greater presence of ADHD symptomatology in SCZ compared to that reported for ADHD in the general population. Our findings highlight the importance of improved clinical assessment and treatment considerations in a subgroup of patients with SCZ. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018-08-13 2019-01 /pmc/articles/PMC6412852/ /pubmed/30105761 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/acps.12948 Text en © 2018 The Authors. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Arican, I. Bass, N. Neelam, K. Wolfe, K. McQuillin, A. Giaroli, G. Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in patients with schizophrenia |
title | Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in patients with schizophrenia |
title_full | Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in patients with schizophrenia |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in patients with schizophrenia |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in patients with schizophrenia |
title_short | Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in patients with schizophrenia |
title_sort | prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in patients with schizophrenia |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6412852/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30105761 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/acps.12948 |
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