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A Novel Application of Phosphorene as a Flame Retardant
Black phosphorene-waterborne polyurethane (BPWPU) composite polymer with 0.2 wt % of black phosphorene was synthesized. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the morphology of phosphorene in polyurethane matrix, which indicated that the phosphorene distributes uniformly in the PU ma...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6415065/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30966262 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10030227 |
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author | Ren, Xinlin Mei, Yi Lian, Peichao Xie, Delong Yang, Yunyan Wang, Yongzhao Wang, Zirui |
author_facet | Ren, Xinlin Mei, Yi Lian, Peichao Xie, Delong Yang, Yunyan Wang, Yongzhao Wang, Zirui |
author_sort | Ren, Xinlin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Black phosphorene-waterborne polyurethane (BPWPU) composite polymer with 0.2 wt % of black phosphorene was synthesized. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the morphology of phosphorene in polyurethane matrix, which indicated that the phosphorene distributes uniformly in the PU matrix. The flammability measurements were carried out to investigate the flame-resistant performances of phosphorene, which indicated that phosphorene could effectively restrict the degradation of the PU membrane. Compared by the pure WPU, the limiting oxygen index (LOI) of BPWPU increased by 2.6%, the heat flow determined by thermal analysis significantly decreased by 34.7% moreover, the peak heat release rate (PHRR) decreased by 10.3%. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6415065 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64150652019-04-02 A Novel Application of Phosphorene as a Flame Retardant Ren, Xinlin Mei, Yi Lian, Peichao Xie, Delong Yang, Yunyan Wang, Yongzhao Wang, Zirui Polymers (Basel) Article Black phosphorene-waterborne polyurethane (BPWPU) composite polymer with 0.2 wt % of black phosphorene was synthesized. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the morphology of phosphorene in polyurethane matrix, which indicated that the phosphorene distributes uniformly in the PU matrix. The flammability measurements were carried out to investigate the flame-resistant performances of phosphorene, which indicated that phosphorene could effectively restrict the degradation of the PU membrane. Compared by the pure WPU, the limiting oxygen index (LOI) of BPWPU increased by 2.6%, the heat flow determined by thermal analysis significantly decreased by 34.7% moreover, the peak heat release rate (PHRR) decreased by 10.3%. MDPI 2018-02-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6415065/ /pubmed/30966262 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10030227 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Ren, Xinlin Mei, Yi Lian, Peichao Xie, Delong Yang, Yunyan Wang, Yongzhao Wang, Zirui A Novel Application of Phosphorene as a Flame Retardant |
title | A Novel Application of Phosphorene as a Flame Retardant |
title_full | A Novel Application of Phosphorene as a Flame Retardant |
title_fullStr | A Novel Application of Phosphorene as a Flame Retardant |
title_full_unstemmed | A Novel Application of Phosphorene as a Flame Retardant |
title_short | A Novel Application of Phosphorene as a Flame Retardant |
title_sort | novel application of phosphorene as a flame retardant |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6415065/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30966262 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10030227 |
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