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Thermal Conductivity of Aluminosilicate- and Aluminum Oxide-Filled Thermosets for Injection Molding: Effect of Filler Content, Filler Size and Filler Geometry

In this study, epoxy molding compounds (EMCs) with aluminosilicate (AlS) and aluminum oxide (AlO) were fabricated as fillers by a twin-screw-extruder (TSE) and shaped to plate samples using injection molding. AlS and AlO, electrical insulating mineral materials, were used as fillers to improve the t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhao, Yang, Zhai, Zhanyu, Drummer, Dietmar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6415255/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30966492
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10040457
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author Zhao, Yang
Zhai, Zhanyu
Drummer, Dietmar
author_facet Zhao, Yang
Zhai, Zhanyu
Drummer, Dietmar
author_sort Zhao, Yang
collection PubMed
description In this study, epoxy molding compounds (EMCs) with aluminosilicate (AlS) and aluminum oxide (AlO) were fabricated as fillers by a twin-screw-extruder (TSE) and shaped to plate samples using injection molding. AlS and AlO, electrical insulating mineral materials, were used as fillers to improve the thermal conductivity (λ(c)) of composites. Composites with different filler particle sizes, filler contents and filler geometry were fabricated and the influence of these variables on the λ(c) was studied. The λ(c) of composites was measured with the hot-disk method. The distribution of fillers in composites was observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Using the Lewis-Nielsen equation, experimental values of λ(c) were compared with those predicted. The predicted results fit the experimental values well. The result showed that λ(c) increases significantly when the filler content of composites is approximately over 50 vol %.
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spelling pubmed-64152552019-04-02 Thermal Conductivity of Aluminosilicate- and Aluminum Oxide-Filled Thermosets for Injection Molding: Effect of Filler Content, Filler Size and Filler Geometry Zhao, Yang Zhai, Zhanyu Drummer, Dietmar Polymers (Basel) Article In this study, epoxy molding compounds (EMCs) with aluminosilicate (AlS) and aluminum oxide (AlO) were fabricated as fillers by a twin-screw-extruder (TSE) and shaped to plate samples using injection molding. AlS and AlO, electrical insulating mineral materials, were used as fillers to improve the thermal conductivity (λ(c)) of composites. Composites with different filler particle sizes, filler contents and filler geometry were fabricated and the influence of these variables on the λ(c) was studied. The λ(c) of composites was measured with the hot-disk method. The distribution of fillers in composites was observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Using the Lewis-Nielsen equation, experimental values of λ(c) were compared with those predicted. The predicted results fit the experimental values well. The result showed that λ(c) increases significantly when the filler content of composites is approximately over 50 vol %. MDPI 2018-04-20 /pmc/articles/PMC6415255/ /pubmed/30966492 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10040457 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zhao, Yang
Zhai, Zhanyu
Drummer, Dietmar
Thermal Conductivity of Aluminosilicate- and Aluminum Oxide-Filled Thermosets for Injection Molding: Effect of Filler Content, Filler Size and Filler Geometry
title Thermal Conductivity of Aluminosilicate- and Aluminum Oxide-Filled Thermosets for Injection Molding: Effect of Filler Content, Filler Size and Filler Geometry
title_full Thermal Conductivity of Aluminosilicate- and Aluminum Oxide-Filled Thermosets for Injection Molding: Effect of Filler Content, Filler Size and Filler Geometry
title_fullStr Thermal Conductivity of Aluminosilicate- and Aluminum Oxide-Filled Thermosets for Injection Molding: Effect of Filler Content, Filler Size and Filler Geometry
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Conductivity of Aluminosilicate- and Aluminum Oxide-Filled Thermosets for Injection Molding: Effect of Filler Content, Filler Size and Filler Geometry
title_short Thermal Conductivity of Aluminosilicate- and Aluminum Oxide-Filled Thermosets for Injection Molding: Effect of Filler Content, Filler Size and Filler Geometry
title_sort thermal conductivity of aluminosilicate- and aluminum oxide-filled thermosets for injection molding: effect of filler content, filler size and filler geometry
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6415255/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30966492
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10040457
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