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Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells, Metabolic Strategy to Kill a Challenging Target

Over the years, substantial evidence has definitively confirmed the existence of cancer stem-like cells within tumors such as Glioblastoma (GBM). The importance of Glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs) in tumor progression and relapse clearly highlights that cancer eradication requires killing of GSCs...

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Autores principales: Garnier, Delphine, Renoult, Ophélie, Alves-Guerra, Marie-Clotilde, Paris, François, Pecqueur, Claire
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6415584/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30895167
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2019.00118
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author Garnier, Delphine
Renoult, Ophélie
Alves-Guerra, Marie-Clotilde
Paris, François
Pecqueur, Claire
author_facet Garnier, Delphine
Renoult, Ophélie
Alves-Guerra, Marie-Clotilde
Paris, François
Pecqueur, Claire
author_sort Garnier, Delphine
collection PubMed
description Over the years, substantial evidence has definitively confirmed the existence of cancer stem-like cells within tumors such as Glioblastoma (GBM). The importance of Glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs) in tumor progression and relapse clearly highlights that cancer eradication requires killing of GSCs that are intrinsically resistant to conventional therapies as well as eradication of the non-GSCs cells since GSCs emergence relies on a dynamic process. The past decade of research highlights that metabolism is a significant player in tumor progression and actually might orchestrate it. The growing interest in cancer metabolism reprogrammation can lead to innovative approaches exploiting metabolic vulnerabilities of cancer cells. These approaches are challenging since they require overcoming the compensatory and adaptive responses of GSCs. In this review, we will summarize the current knowledge on GSCs with a particular focus on their metabolic complexity. We will also discuss potential approaches targeting GSCs metabolism to potentially improve clinical care.
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spelling pubmed-64155842019-03-20 Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells, Metabolic Strategy to Kill a Challenging Target Garnier, Delphine Renoult, Ophélie Alves-Guerra, Marie-Clotilde Paris, François Pecqueur, Claire Front Oncol Oncology Over the years, substantial evidence has definitively confirmed the existence of cancer stem-like cells within tumors such as Glioblastoma (GBM). The importance of Glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs) in tumor progression and relapse clearly highlights that cancer eradication requires killing of GSCs that are intrinsically resistant to conventional therapies as well as eradication of the non-GSCs cells since GSCs emergence relies on a dynamic process. The past decade of research highlights that metabolism is a significant player in tumor progression and actually might orchestrate it. The growing interest in cancer metabolism reprogrammation can lead to innovative approaches exploiting metabolic vulnerabilities of cancer cells. These approaches are challenging since they require overcoming the compensatory and adaptive responses of GSCs. In this review, we will summarize the current knowledge on GSCs with a particular focus on their metabolic complexity. We will also discuss potential approaches targeting GSCs metabolism to potentially improve clinical care. Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-03-06 /pmc/articles/PMC6415584/ /pubmed/30895167 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2019.00118 Text en Copyright © 2019 Garnier, Renoult, Alves-Guerra, Paris and Pecqueur. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Oncology
Garnier, Delphine
Renoult, Ophélie
Alves-Guerra, Marie-Clotilde
Paris, François
Pecqueur, Claire
Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells, Metabolic Strategy to Kill a Challenging Target
title Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells, Metabolic Strategy to Kill a Challenging Target
title_full Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells, Metabolic Strategy to Kill a Challenging Target
title_fullStr Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells, Metabolic Strategy to Kill a Challenging Target
title_full_unstemmed Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells, Metabolic Strategy to Kill a Challenging Target
title_short Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells, Metabolic Strategy to Kill a Challenging Target
title_sort glioblastoma stem-like cells, metabolic strategy to kill a challenging target
topic Oncology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6415584/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30895167
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2019.00118
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