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Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are
Has the maximum human lifespan been reached? The current record stands at 122 years, 164 days and has held for over 20 years and is more than four and three quarter years higher than the previous record. The value and persistence of this record have surprised some researchers, with some even questio...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6417653/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30870458 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212345 |
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author | Medford, Anthony Vaupel, James W. |
author_facet | Medford, Anthony Vaupel, James W. |
author_sort | Medford, Anthony |
collection | PubMed |
description | Has the maximum human lifespan been reached? The current record stands at 122 years, 164 days and has held for over 20 years and is more than four and three quarter years higher than the previous record. The value and persistence of this record have surprised some researchers, with some even questioning its veracity. There have been previous attempts in the literature to answer questions about how long this record might stand and whether it is truly exceptional but the focus has been mainly on the record ages, using ad hoc tools. This article contributes in two new ways. First we study lifespan records via the (inter-) record times and second we make use of specific tools from statistical Records Theory. We find that the occurrence of the present record was not surprising. We estimate around a 25% chance that the record would have survived until now and around a one in five chance that it will survive until 2050, demonstrating remarkable persistence. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6417653 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64176532019-04-01 Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are Medford, Anthony Vaupel, James W. PLoS One Research Article Has the maximum human lifespan been reached? The current record stands at 122 years, 164 days and has held for over 20 years and is more than four and three quarter years higher than the previous record. The value and persistence of this record have surprised some researchers, with some even questioning its veracity. There have been previous attempts in the literature to answer questions about how long this record might stand and whether it is truly exceptional but the focus has been mainly on the record ages, using ad hoc tools. This article contributes in two new ways. First we study lifespan records via the (inter-) record times and second we make use of specific tools from statistical Records Theory. We find that the occurrence of the present record was not surprising. We estimate around a 25% chance that the record would have survived until now and around a one in five chance that it will survive until 2050, demonstrating remarkable persistence. Public Library of Science 2019-03-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6417653/ /pubmed/30870458 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212345 Text en © 2019 Medford, Vaupel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Medford, Anthony Vaupel, James W. Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are |
title | Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are |
title_full | Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are |
title_fullStr | Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are |
title_full_unstemmed | Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are |
title_short | Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are |
title_sort | human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6417653/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30870458 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212345 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT medfordanthony humanlifespanrecordsarenotremarkablebuttheirdurationsare AT vaupeljamesw humanlifespanrecordsarenotremarkablebuttheirdurationsare |