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Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are

Has the maximum human lifespan been reached? The current record stands at 122 years, 164 days and has held for over 20 years and is more than four and three quarter years higher than the previous record. The value and persistence of this record have surprised some researchers, with some even questio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Medford, Anthony, Vaupel, James W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6417653/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30870458
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212345
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author Medford, Anthony
Vaupel, James W.
author_facet Medford, Anthony
Vaupel, James W.
author_sort Medford, Anthony
collection PubMed
description Has the maximum human lifespan been reached? The current record stands at 122 years, 164 days and has held for over 20 years and is more than four and three quarter years higher than the previous record. The value and persistence of this record have surprised some researchers, with some even questioning its veracity. There have been previous attempts in the literature to answer questions about how long this record might stand and whether it is truly exceptional but the focus has been mainly on the record ages, using ad hoc tools. This article contributes in two new ways. First we study lifespan records via the (inter-) record times and second we make use of specific tools from statistical Records Theory. We find that the occurrence of the present record was not surprising. We estimate around a 25% chance that the record would have survived until now and around a one in five chance that it will survive until 2050, demonstrating remarkable persistence.
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spelling pubmed-64176532019-04-01 Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are Medford, Anthony Vaupel, James W. PLoS One Research Article Has the maximum human lifespan been reached? The current record stands at 122 years, 164 days and has held for over 20 years and is more than four and three quarter years higher than the previous record. The value and persistence of this record have surprised some researchers, with some even questioning its veracity. There have been previous attempts in the literature to answer questions about how long this record might stand and whether it is truly exceptional but the focus has been mainly on the record ages, using ad hoc tools. This article contributes in two new ways. First we study lifespan records via the (inter-) record times and second we make use of specific tools from statistical Records Theory. We find that the occurrence of the present record was not surprising. We estimate around a 25% chance that the record would have survived until now and around a one in five chance that it will survive until 2050, demonstrating remarkable persistence. Public Library of Science 2019-03-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6417653/ /pubmed/30870458 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212345 Text en © 2019 Medford, Vaupel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Medford, Anthony
Vaupel, James W.
Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are
title Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are
title_full Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are
title_fullStr Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are
title_full_unstemmed Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are
title_short Human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are
title_sort human lifespan records are not remarkable but their durations are
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6417653/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30870458
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212345
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