Synthesis of Humin-Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive

Humins are low-value-added byproducts from the biomass acid hydrolysis process. In the present work, humins were first employed as a phenol replacement for synthesis of modified phenol-formaldehyde adhesives through a two-step process. In this process, humins were first utilized to obtain alkaline s...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kang, Shimin, Fu, Jinxia, Zhang, Gang, Zhang, Wentao, Yin, Huibin, Xu, Yongjun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2017
Materias:
Communication
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6418814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30971051
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym9080373
_version_ 1783403813604950016
author Kang, Shimin
Fu, Jinxia
Zhang, Gang
Zhang, Wentao
Yin, Huibin
Xu, Yongjun
author_facet Kang, Shimin
Fu, Jinxia
Zhang, Gang
Zhang, Wentao
Yin, Huibin
Xu, Yongjun
author_sort Kang, Shimin
collection PubMed
description Humins are low-value-added byproducts from the biomass acid hydrolysis process. In the present work, humins were first employed as a phenol replacement for synthesis of modified phenol-formaldehyde adhesives through a two-step process. In this process, humins were first utilized to obtain alkaline soluble products, mainly consisting of phenolics, through a hydrothermal process. The obtained alkaline soluble products then reacted with phenol and formaldehyde to produce humin-phenol-formaldehyde adhesive (HPFA). The physicochemical properties of HPFA, including viscosity, bonding strength, pH, free formaldehyde level, free phenol level and solid content, met the requirements of the GB/T 14732-2006 Chinese National Standard.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6418814
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2017
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-64188142019-04-02 Synthesis of Humin-Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive Kang, Shimin Fu, Jinxia Zhang, Gang Zhang, Wentao Yin, Huibin Xu, Yongjun Polymers (Basel) Communication Humins are low-value-added byproducts from the biomass acid hydrolysis process. In the present work, humins were first employed as a phenol replacement for synthesis of modified phenol-formaldehyde adhesives through a two-step process. In this process, humins were first utilized to obtain alkaline soluble products, mainly consisting of phenolics, through a hydrothermal process. The obtained alkaline soluble products then reacted with phenol and formaldehyde to produce humin-phenol-formaldehyde adhesive (HPFA). The physicochemical properties of HPFA, including viscosity, bonding strength, pH, free formaldehyde level, free phenol level and solid content, met the requirements of the GB/T 14732-2006 Chinese National Standard. MDPI 2017-08-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6418814/ /pubmed/30971051 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym9080373 Text en © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Communication
Kang, Shimin
Fu, Jinxia
Zhang, Gang
Zhang, Wentao
Yin, Huibin
Xu, Yongjun
Synthesis of Humin-Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive
title Synthesis of Humin-Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive
title_full Synthesis of Humin-Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive
title_fullStr Synthesis of Humin-Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Humin-Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive
title_short Synthesis of Humin-Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive
title_sort synthesis of humin-phenol-formaldehyde adhesive
topic Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6418814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30971051
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym9080373
work_keys_str_mv AT kangshimin synthesisofhuminphenolformaldehydeadhesive
AT fujinxia synthesisofhuminphenolformaldehydeadhesive
AT zhanggang synthesisofhuminphenolformaldehydeadhesive
AT zhangwentao synthesisofhuminphenolformaldehydeadhesive
AT yinhuibin synthesisofhuminphenolformaldehydeadhesive
AT xuyongjun synthesisofhuminphenolformaldehydeadhesive

Ejemplares similares