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Indirect Effect of Azithromycin Use on the Intestinal Microbiome Diversity of Untreated Children: A Randomized Trial

Cohabiting children may share components of their intestinal microbiome. We evaluated whether receipt of azithromycin in one sibling confers changes to the intestinal microbiome in an untreated sibling compared with placebo in a randomized controlled trial. We found no evidence of an indirect effect...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Oldenburg, Catherine E, Sié, Ali, Coulibaly, Boubacar, Ouermi, Lucienne, Dah, Clarisse, Tapsoba, Charlemagne, Bärnighausen, Till, Lebas, Elodie, Arzika, Ahmed M, Cummings, Susie, Zhong, Lina, Lietman, Thomas M, Keenan, Jeremy D, Doan, Thuy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6420410/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30895203
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz061
Descripción
Sumario:Cohabiting children may share components of their intestinal microbiome. We evaluated whether receipt of azithromycin in one sibling confers changes to the intestinal microbiome in an untreated sibling compared with placebo in a randomized controlled trial. We found no evidence of an indirect effect of antibiotic use in cohabiting children. Clinical Trials Registrations: NCT03187834.