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Type 2 diabetes mellitus prevalence and risk scores in treated PLWHIV: a cross-sectional preliminary study

OBJECTIVE: This was a preliminary study whose objective was to estimate the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among people living with HIV (PLWHIV) based on diabetes risk assessment scores. RESULTS: The study was composed of 234 PLWHIV with median age (interquartile r...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Masenga, Sepiso K., Toloka, Paul, Chiyenu, Kaseya, Imasiku, Ilubala, Mutengo, Hope, Ulungu, Oscar Ngongo, Mallesu, Zangi, Mulenga, Eunice, Mutukwa, Macwañi, Kamvuma, Kingsley, Hamooya, Benson M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6420761/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30876484
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4183-6
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: This was a preliminary study whose objective was to estimate the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among people living with HIV (PLWHIV) based on diabetes risk assessment scores. RESULTS: The study was composed of 234 PLWHIV with median age (interquartile range, IQR) of 44 (36, 52) and a female preponderance of 66%. The median risk scores (IQR) for developing T2DM was 5 (2, 9). Based on the risk scores, 5% of PLWHIV were at high risk for developing T2DM close to 3.4% actual prevalence in the study population. This study demonstrated the importance of using a cheap and fast method for identifying high risk individuals for developing T2DM. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-019-4183-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.