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Gait Analysis of Patients Subjected to the Atrophic Mandible Augmentation with Iliac Bone Graft

In this study, we aimed to quantitatively monitor and describe the gait functions of patients, who underwent iliac crest bone grafting in atrophic jaw augmentation operation, by taking into account the alterations of gait parameters and muscle forces in the early recovery course. To do so, temporosp...

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Autores principales: Cansiz, Erol, Karabulut, Derya, Dogru, Suzan Cansel, Akalan, Nazif Ekin, Temelli, Yener, Arslan, Yunus Ziya
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6421798/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30944583
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8203597
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author Cansiz, Erol
Karabulut, Derya
Dogru, Suzan Cansel
Akalan, Nazif Ekin
Temelli, Yener
Arslan, Yunus Ziya
author_facet Cansiz, Erol
Karabulut, Derya
Dogru, Suzan Cansel
Akalan, Nazif Ekin
Temelli, Yener
Arslan, Yunus Ziya
author_sort Cansiz, Erol
collection PubMed
description In this study, we aimed to quantitatively monitor and describe the gait functions of patients, who underwent iliac crest bone grafting in atrophic jaw augmentation operation, by taking into account the alterations of gait parameters and muscle forces in the early recovery course. To do so, temporospatial and kinematic gait parameters of ten patients during pre- and postoperative periods were recorded, and forces of the gluteus medius, gluteus maximus, and iliacus muscles were calculated. Three postoperative periods were specified as one week (post-op1), two weeks (post-op2), and three weeks (post-op3) after the surgery. Restoring process of the gait patterns was comparatively evaluated by analyzing the gait parameters and muscle forces for pre- and postoperative periods. Temporospatial and kinematic parameters of post-op3 were closer to those obtained in pre-op than those in post-op1 and post-op2 (p < 0.05). Muscle forces calculated in post-op3 showed the best agreement with those in pre-op among the postoperative periods in terms of both magnitude and correlation (p < 0.05). In conclusion, the patients began to regain their preoperative gait characteristics from the second week after surgery, but complete recovery in gait was observed three weeks after the surgery.
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spelling pubmed-64217982019-04-03 Gait Analysis of Patients Subjected to the Atrophic Mandible Augmentation with Iliac Bone Graft Cansiz, Erol Karabulut, Derya Dogru, Suzan Cansel Akalan, Nazif Ekin Temelli, Yener Arslan, Yunus Ziya Appl Bionics Biomech Research Article In this study, we aimed to quantitatively monitor and describe the gait functions of patients, who underwent iliac crest bone grafting in atrophic jaw augmentation operation, by taking into account the alterations of gait parameters and muscle forces in the early recovery course. To do so, temporospatial and kinematic gait parameters of ten patients during pre- and postoperative periods were recorded, and forces of the gluteus medius, gluteus maximus, and iliacus muscles were calculated. Three postoperative periods were specified as one week (post-op1), two weeks (post-op2), and three weeks (post-op3) after the surgery. Restoring process of the gait patterns was comparatively evaluated by analyzing the gait parameters and muscle forces for pre- and postoperative periods. Temporospatial and kinematic parameters of post-op3 were closer to those obtained in pre-op than those in post-op1 and post-op2 (p < 0.05). Muscle forces calculated in post-op3 showed the best agreement with those in pre-op among the postoperative periods in terms of both magnitude and correlation (p < 0.05). In conclusion, the patients began to regain their preoperative gait characteristics from the second week after surgery, but complete recovery in gait was observed three weeks after the surgery. Hindawi 2019-03-03 /pmc/articles/PMC6421798/ /pubmed/30944583 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8203597 Text en Copyright © 2019 Erol Cansiz et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Cansiz, Erol
Karabulut, Derya
Dogru, Suzan Cansel
Akalan, Nazif Ekin
Temelli, Yener
Arslan, Yunus Ziya
Gait Analysis of Patients Subjected to the Atrophic Mandible Augmentation with Iliac Bone Graft
title Gait Analysis of Patients Subjected to the Atrophic Mandible Augmentation with Iliac Bone Graft
title_full Gait Analysis of Patients Subjected to the Atrophic Mandible Augmentation with Iliac Bone Graft
title_fullStr Gait Analysis of Patients Subjected to the Atrophic Mandible Augmentation with Iliac Bone Graft
title_full_unstemmed Gait Analysis of Patients Subjected to the Atrophic Mandible Augmentation with Iliac Bone Graft
title_short Gait Analysis of Patients Subjected to the Atrophic Mandible Augmentation with Iliac Bone Graft
title_sort gait analysis of patients subjected to the atrophic mandible augmentation with iliac bone graft
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6421798/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30944583
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8203597
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