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Models for total, elastic and diffractive cross sections

The LHC has brought much new information on total, elastic and diffractive cross sections, which is not always in agreement with extrapolations from lower energies. The default framework in the Pythia event generator is one case in point. In this article we study and implement two recent models, as...

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Autores principales: Rasmussen, Christine O., Sjöstrand, Torbjörn
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6424193/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30956549
http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5940-8
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author Rasmussen, Christine O.
Sjöstrand, Torbjörn
author_facet Rasmussen, Christine O.
Sjöstrand, Torbjörn
author_sort Rasmussen, Christine O.
collection PubMed
description The LHC has brought much new information on total, elastic and diffractive cross sections, which is not always in agreement with extrapolations from lower energies. The default framework in the Pythia event generator is one case in point. In this article we study and implement two recent models, as more realistic alternatives. Both describe total and elastic cross sections, whereas one also includes single diffraction. Noting some issues at high energies, a variant of the latter is proposed, and extended also to double and central diffraction. Further, the experimental definition of diffraction is based on the presence of rapidity gaps, which however also could be caused by colour reconnection in nondiffractive events, a phenomenon that is studied in the context of a specific model. Throughout comparisons with LHC and other data are presented.
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spelling pubmed-64241932019-04-05 Models for total, elastic and diffractive cross sections Rasmussen, Christine O. Sjöstrand, Torbjörn Eur Phys J C Part Fields Regular Article - Theoretical Physics The LHC has brought much new information on total, elastic and diffractive cross sections, which is not always in agreement with extrapolations from lower energies. The default framework in the Pythia event generator is one case in point. In this article we study and implement two recent models, as more realistic alternatives. Both describe total and elastic cross sections, whereas one also includes single diffraction. Noting some issues at high energies, a variant of the latter is proposed, and extended also to double and central diffraction. Further, the experimental definition of diffraction is based on the presence of rapidity gaps, which however also could be caused by colour reconnection in nondiffractive events, a phenomenon that is studied in the context of a specific model. Throughout comparisons with LHC and other data are presented. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2018-06-07 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC6424193/ /pubmed/30956549 http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5940-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. Funded by SCOAP3
spellingShingle Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Rasmussen, Christine O.
Sjöstrand, Torbjörn
Models for total, elastic and diffractive cross sections
title Models for total, elastic and diffractive cross sections
title_full Models for total, elastic and diffractive cross sections
title_fullStr Models for total, elastic and diffractive cross sections
title_full_unstemmed Models for total, elastic and diffractive cross sections
title_short Models for total, elastic and diffractive cross sections
title_sort models for total, elastic and diffractive cross sections
topic Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6424193/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30956549
http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5940-8
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