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Pathological Neck of Femur Fracture with Failed Osteosynthesis in Adolescent: A Report of Two Cases
INTRODUCTION: Non-union of the neck of femur fractures in adolescents is a complex problem, especially if there is an underlying pathology such as fibrous dysplasia or unicameral bone cyst. Treatment is challenging and needs careful selection of a combination of strategies. CASE REPORT: We present t...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Indian Orthopaedic Research Group
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6424325/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30915304 http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1274 |
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author | Subramanyam, Koushik Narayan Mundargi, Abhishek Vasant Reddy, Patlolla Siddharth Umerjikar, Sagar |
author_facet | Subramanyam, Koushik Narayan Mundargi, Abhishek Vasant Reddy, Patlolla Siddharth Umerjikar, Sagar |
author_sort | Subramanyam, Koushik Narayan |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Non-union of the neck of femur fractures in adolescents is a complex problem, especially if there is an underlying pathology such as fibrous dysplasia or unicameral bone cyst. Treatment is challenging and needs careful selection of a combination of strategies. CASE REPORT: We present two such cases with a history of failed osteosynthesis with a sliding hip screw. Our strategy consisted of implant removal, open freshening and cancellous bone grafting of the fracture site, fibular strut grafting, subtrochanteric valgus osteotomy, and fixation with contoured 4.5 dynamic compression plates. Both fractures united uneventfully leaving the patients with good function. CONCLUSION: A combination of the above strategies is a simple and effective approach to achieve union in non-union of pathological fractures in adolescents despite failed osteosynthesis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6424325 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Indian Orthopaedic Research Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64243252019-03-26 Pathological Neck of Femur Fracture with Failed Osteosynthesis in Adolescent: A Report of Two Cases Subramanyam, Koushik Narayan Mundargi, Abhishek Vasant Reddy, Patlolla Siddharth Umerjikar, Sagar J Orthop Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: Non-union of the neck of femur fractures in adolescents is a complex problem, especially if there is an underlying pathology such as fibrous dysplasia or unicameral bone cyst. Treatment is challenging and needs careful selection of a combination of strategies. CASE REPORT: We present two such cases with a history of failed osteosynthesis with a sliding hip screw. Our strategy consisted of implant removal, open freshening and cancellous bone grafting of the fracture site, fibular strut grafting, subtrochanteric valgus osteotomy, and fixation with contoured 4.5 dynamic compression plates. Both fractures united uneventfully leaving the patients with good function. CONCLUSION: A combination of the above strategies is a simple and effective approach to achieve union in non-union of pathological fractures in adolescents despite failed osteosynthesis. Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC6424325/ /pubmed/30915304 http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1274 Text en Copyright: © Indian Orthopaedic Research Group http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Subramanyam, Koushik Narayan Mundargi, Abhishek Vasant Reddy, Patlolla Siddharth Umerjikar, Sagar Pathological Neck of Femur Fracture with Failed Osteosynthesis in Adolescent: A Report of Two Cases |
title | Pathological Neck of Femur Fracture with Failed Osteosynthesis in Adolescent: A Report of Two Cases |
title_full | Pathological Neck of Femur Fracture with Failed Osteosynthesis in Adolescent: A Report of Two Cases |
title_fullStr | Pathological Neck of Femur Fracture with Failed Osteosynthesis in Adolescent: A Report of Two Cases |
title_full_unstemmed | Pathological Neck of Femur Fracture with Failed Osteosynthesis in Adolescent: A Report of Two Cases |
title_short | Pathological Neck of Femur Fracture with Failed Osteosynthesis in Adolescent: A Report of Two Cases |
title_sort | pathological neck of femur fracture with failed osteosynthesis in adolescent: a report of two cases |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6424325/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30915304 http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1274 |
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