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Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets Presenting in a Phenotypically Normal Adult Female

We describe a presentation of Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets (ADHR) in a 22-year-old female with normal pubertal growth and development and a negative family history in first-degree relatives. The patient presented with a 2-year history of upper and lower extremity proximal muscle pain...

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Autores principales: Mualla, Hala, Bae, Su Ah, Yaqub, Abid
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6425306/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30949368
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8917519
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author Mualla, Hala
Bae, Su Ah
Yaqub, Abid
author_facet Mualla, Hala
Bae, Su Ah
Yaqub, Abid
author_sort Mualla, Hala
collection PubMed
description We describe a presentation of Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets (ADHR) in a 22-year-old female with normal pubertal growth and development and a negative family history in first-degree relatives. The patient presented with a 2-year history of upper and lower extremity proximal muscle pain and weakness and bilateral femoral neck and pubic bone insufficiency fractures. She had a normal serum calcium but a low phosphate as well as 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels leading initially to a diagnosis of osteomalacia. Urine phosphate reabsorption was low confirming a phosphate wasting disorder. She had an elevated Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (FGF23) level. After Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia was ruled out by extensive imaging, she was sent for genetic testing for hereditary rickets which showed a previously reported missense variant in FGF23. Subsequently, she found out that her father's maternal aunt and grandfather had ‘bone disorder' and were wheelchair-bound in adulthood. After replenishment of vitamin D, treatment with calcitriol and phosphate leads to complete resolution of patient's symptoms and laboratory abnormalities.
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spelling pubmed-64253062019-04-04 Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets Presenting in a Phenotypically Normal Adult Female Mualla, Hala Bae, Su Ah Yaqub, Abid Case Rep Endocrinol Case Report We describe a presentation of Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets (ADHR) in a 22-year-old female with normal pubertal growth and development and a negative family history in first-degree relatives. The patient presented with a 2-year history of upper and lower extremity proximal muscle pain and weakness and bilateral femoral neck and pubic bone insufficiency fractures. She had a normal serum calcium but a low phosphate as well as 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels leading initially to a diagnosis of osteomalacia. Urine phosphate reabsorption was low confirming a phosphate wasting disorder. She had an elevated Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (FGF23) level. After Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia was ruled out by extensive imaging, she was sent for genetic testing for hereditary rickets which showed a previously reported missense variant in FGF23. Subsequently, she found out that her father's maternal aunt and grandfather had ‘bone disorder' and were wheelchair-bound in adulthood. After replenishment of vitamin D, treatment with calcitriol and phosphate leads to complete resolution of patient's symptoms and laboratory abnormalities. Hindawi 2019-03-04 /pmc/articles/PMC6425306/ /pubmed/30949368 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8917519 Text en Copyright © 2019 Hala Mualla et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Mualla, Hala
Bae, Su Ah
Yaqub, Abid
Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets Presenting in a Phenotypically Normal Adult Female
title Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets Presenting in a Phenotypically Normal Adult Female
title_full Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets Presenting in a Phenotypically Normal Adult Female
title_fullStr Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets Presenting in a Phenotypically Normal Adult Female
title_full_unstemmed Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets Presenting in a Phenotypically Normal Adult Female
title_short Autosomal Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets Presenting in a Phenotypically Normal Adult Female
title_sort autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets presenting in a phenotypically normal adult female
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6425306/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30949368
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8917519
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