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Trend and survival outcome in Taiwan cervical cancer patients: A population-based study

Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in Taiwan. The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of cervical cancer in Taiwan, the relationship between cervical cancer and previous co-morbidities, and the long-term trend of cervical cancer mortality differences in the rest of the wor...

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Autores principales: Kau, Yi-Chuan, Liu, Fu-Chao, Kuo, Chang-Fu, Huang, Huei-Jean, Li, Allen H., Hsieh, Mei-Yun, Yu, Huang-Ping
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Health 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6426611/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30882680
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000014848
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author Kau, Yi-Chuan
Liu, Fu-Chao
Kuo, Chang-Fu
Huang, Huei-Jean
Li, Allen H.
Hsieh, Mei-Yun
Yu, Huang-Ping
author_facet Kau, Yi-Chuan
Liu, Fu-Chao
Kuo, Chang-Fu
Huang, Huei-Jean
Li, Allen H.
Hsieh, Mei-Yun
Yu, Huang-Ping
author_sort Kau, Yi-Chuan
collection PubMed
description Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in Taiwan. The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of cervical cancer in Taiwan, the relationship between cervical cancer and previous co-morbidities, and the long-term trend of cervical cancer mortality differences in the rest of the world. This study was based on the data of cervical cancer in the National Health Insurance Research Database from 1997 to 2013, and estimated the annual prevalence and incidence of cervical cancer. Joinpoint regression analysis was used to obtain the percentage of annual incidence of cervical cancer, morbidity and survival of patients with cervical cancer by statistical regression analysis. The average annual percentage change (APC) was −7.2, indicating a decrease in the incidence of cervical cancer during the study period. The 1-year, 2-year, and 5-year mortality rates of cervical cancer are relatively stable. The average APC of mortality was higher in high Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) group. This study found that both of prevalence and incidence of cervical cancer descend in Taiwan. The incidence of cervical cancer in Taiwan is increasing with age. The sample survival rate was stable in cervical cancer patients during the study period.
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spelling pubmed-64266112019-04-15 Trend and survival outcome in Taiwan cervical cancer patients: A population-based study Kau, Yi-Chuan Liu, Fu-Chao Kuo, Chang-Fu Huang, Huei-Jean Li, Allen H. Hsieh, Mei-Yun Yu, Huang-Ping Medicine (Baltimore) Research Article Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in Taiwan. The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of cervical cancer in Taiwan, the relationship between cervical cancer and previous co-morbidities, and the long-term trend of cervical cancer mortality differences in the rest of the world. This study was based on the data of cervical cancer in the National Health Insurance Research Database from 1997 to 2013, and estimated the annual prevalence and incidence of cervical cancer. Joinpoint regression analysis was used to obtain the percentage of annual incidence of cervical cancer, morbidity and survival of patients with cervical cancer by statistical regression analysis. The average annual percentage change (APC) was −7.2, indicating a decrease in the incidence of cervical cancer during the study period. The 1-year, 2-year, and 5-year mortality rates of cervical cancer are relatively stable. The average APC of mortality was higher in high Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) group. This study found that both of prevalence and incidence of cervical cancer descend in Taiwan. The incidence of cervical cancer in Taiwan is increasing with age. The sample survival rate was stable in cervical cancer patients during the study period. Wolters Kluwer Health 2019-03-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6426611/ /pubmed/30882680 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000014848 Text en Copyright © 2019 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
spellingShingle Research Article
Kau, Yi-Chuan
Liu, Fu-Chao
Kuo, Chang-Fu
Huang, Huei-Jean
Li, Allen H.
Hsieh, Mei-Yun
Yu, Huang-Ping
Trend and survival outcome in Taiwan cervical cancer patients: A population-based study
title Trend and survival outcome in Taiwan cervical cancer patients: A population-based study
title_full Trend and survival outcome in Taiwan cervical cancer patients: A population-based study
title_fullStr Trend and survival outcome in Taiwan cervical cancer patients: A population-based study
title_full_unstemmed Trend and survival outcome in Taiwan cervical cancer patients: A population-based study
title_short Trend and survival outcome in Taiwan cervical cancer patients: A population-based study
title_sort trend and survival outcome in taiwan cervical cancer patients: a population-based study
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6426611/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30882680
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000014848
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