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Merging Data Diversity of Clinical Medical Records to Improve Effectiveness

Medicine is a knowledge area continuously experiencing changes. Every day, discoveries and procedures are tested with the goal of providing improved service and quality of life to patients. With the evolution of computer science, multiple areas experienced an increase in productivity with the implem...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Helgheim, Berit I., Maia, Rui, Ferreira, Joao C., Martins, Ana Lucia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6427263/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30832447
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16050769
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author Helgheim, Berit I.
Maia, Rui
Ferreira, Joao C.
Martins, Ana Lucia
author_facet Helgheim, Berit I.
Maia, Rui
Ferreira, Joao C.
Martins, Ana Lucia
author_sort Helgheim, Berit I.
collection PubMed
description Medicine is a knowledge area continuously experiencing changes. Every day, discoveries and procedures are tested with the goal of providing improved service and quality of life to patients. With the evolution of computer science, multiple areas experienced an increase in productivity with the implementation of new technical solutions. Medicine is no exception. Providing healthcare services in the future will involve the storage and manipulation of large volumes of data (big data) from medical records, requiring the integration of different data sources, for a multitude of purposes, such as prediction, prevention, personalization, participation, and becoming digital. Data integration and data sharing will be essential to achieve these goals. Our work focuses on the development of a framework process for the integration of data from different sources to increase its usability potential. We integrated data from an internal hospital database, external data, and also structured data resulting from natural language processing (NPL) applied to electronic medical records. An extract-transform and load (ETL) process was used to merge different data sources into a single one, allowing more effective use of these data and, eventually, contributing to more efficient use of the available resources.
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spelling pubmed-64272632019-04-10 Merging Data Diversity of Clinical Medical Records to Improve Effectiveness Helgheim, Berit I. Maia, Rui Ferreira, Joao C. Martins, Ana Lucia Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Medicine is a knowledge area continuously experiencing changes. Every day, discoveries and procedures are tested with the goal of providing improved service and quality of life to patients. With the evolution of computer science, multiple areas experienced an increase in productivity with the implementation of new technical solutions. Medicine is no exception. Providing healthcare services in the future will involve the storage and manipulation of large volumes of data (big data) from medical records, requiring the integration of different data sources, for a multitude of purposes, such as prediction, prevention, personalization, participation, and becoming digital. Data integration and data sharing will be essential to achieve these goals. Our work focuses on the development of a framework process for the integration of data from different sources to increase its usability potential. We integrated data from an internal hospital database, external data, and also structured data resulting from natural language processing (NPL) applied to electronic medical records. An extract-transform and load (ETL) process was used to merge different data sources into a single one, allowing more effective use of these data and, eventually, contributing to more efficient use of the available resources. MDPI 2019-03-03 2019-03 /pmc/articles/PMC6427263/ /pubmed/30832447 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16050769 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Helgheim, Berit I.
Maia, Rui
Ferreira, Joao C.
Martins, Ana Lucia
Merging Data Diversity of Clinical Medical Records to Improve Effectiveness
title Merging Data Diversity of Clinical Medical Records to Improve Effectiveness
title_full Merging Data Diversity of Clinical Medical Records to Improve Effectiveness
title_fullStr Merging Data Diversity of Clinical Medical Records to Improve Effectiveness
title_full_unstemmed Merging Data Diversity of Clinical Medical Records to Improve Effectiveness
title_short Merging Data Diversity of Clinical Medical Records to Improve Effectiveness
title_sort merging data diversity of clinical medical records to improve effectiveness
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6427263/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30832447
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16050769
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