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Equilibrium Drop Shapes on a Tilted Substrate with a Chemical Step
[Image: see text] We calculate the equilibrium shape of a droplet sitting on a tilted substrate with a “chemical step”, that is, different lypophilicity at the two sides of the step. This problem can be generalized to that of a droplet experiencing a body force, pushing it from the lyophilic part to...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American
Chemical Society
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6427486/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30763107 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b03557 |
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author | Dević, Ivan Encarnación Escobar, José M. Lohse, Detlef |
author_facet | Dević, Ivan Encarnación Escobar, José M. Lohse, Detlef |
author_sort | Dević, Ivan |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] We calculate the equilibrium shape of a droplet sitting on a tilted substrate with a “chemical step”, that is, different lypophilicity at the two sides of the step. This problem can be generalized to that of a droplet experiencing a body force, pushing it from the lyophilic part to the lyophobic part of the substrate. We present phase diagrams, in which we show for which droplet sizes there are dynamically inaccessible equilibrium shapes. We also identify what determines the threshold volume. While this given system was studied previously in the literature using contact angle hysteresis laws, we present the full static thermodynamical solution of the interfacial energy including the contact energy, while omitting the hysteresis effects from the contact line. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6427486 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | American
Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64274862019-03-22 Equilibrium Drop Shapes on a Tilted Substrate with a Chemical Step Dević, Ivan Encarnación Escobar, José M. Lohse, Detlef Langmuir [Image: see text] We calculate the equilibrium shape of a droplet sitting on a tilted substrate with a “chemical step”, that is, different lypophilicity at the two sides of the step. This problem can be generalized to that of a droplet experiencing a body force, pushing it from the lyophilic part to the lyophobic part of the substrate. We present phase diagrams, in which we show for which droplet sizes there are dynamically inaccessible equilibrium shapes. We also identify what determines the threshold volume. While this given system was studied previously in the literature using contact angle hysteresis laws, we present the full static thermodynamical solution of the interfacial energy including the contact energy, while omitting the hysteresis effects from the contact line. American Chemical Society 2019-02-14 2019-03-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6427486/ /pubmed/30763107 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b03557 Text en Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial No Derivative Works (CC-BY-NC-ND) Attribution License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccbyncnd_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article, and creation of adaptations, all for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Dević, Ivan Encarnación Escobar, José M. Lohse, Detlef Equilibrium Drop Shapes on a Tilted Substrate with a Chemical Step |
title | Equilibrium Drop Shapes on a Tilted Substrate with
a Chemical Step |
title_full | Equilibrium Drop Shapes on a Tilted Substrate with
a Chemical Step |
title_fullStr | Equilibrium Drop Shapes on a Tilted Substrate with
a Chemical Step |
title_full_unstemmed | Equilibrium Drop Shapes on a Tilted Substrate with
a Chemical Step |
title_short | Equilibrium Drop Shapes on a Tilted Substrate with
a Chemical Step |
title_sort | equilibrium drop shapes on a tilted substrate with
a chemical step |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6427486/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30763107 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b03557 |
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