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Antiretroviral therapy adherence and its determinant factors among people living with HIV/AIDS: a case study in Iran

OBJECTIVES: This descriptive-correlational study was conducted on 122 Iranian people living with HIV (PWHIV), who referred to a behavioral diseases counseling center in 2018. The AIDS Clinical Trial Group (ACTG) questionnaire was used to collect the required data. The study aimed to determine the le...

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Autores principales: Morowatisharifabad, Mohammad Ali, Movahed, Ehsan, Farokhzadian, Jamileh, Nikooie, Ruhollah, Hosseinzadeh, Mahdieh, Askarishahi, Mohsen, Bidaki, Reza
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6431060/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30902063
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4204-5
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author Morowatisharifabad, Mohammad Ali
Movahed, Ehsan
Farokhzadian, Jamileh
Nikooie, Ruhollah
Hosseinzadeh, Mahdieh
Askarishahi, Mohsen
Bidaki, Reza
author_facet Morowatisharifabad, Mohammad Ali
Movahed, Ehsan
Farokhzadian, Jamileh
Nikooie, Ruhollah
Hosseinzadeh, Mahdieh
Askarishahi, Mohsen
Bidaki, Reza
author_sort Morowatisharifabad, Mohammad Ali
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: This descriptive-correlational study was conducted on 122 Iranian people living with HIV (PWHIV), who referred to a behavioral diseases counseling center in 2018. The AIDS Clinical Trial Group (ACTG) questionnaire was used to collect the required data. The study aimed to determine the level of medication adherence and its determinants in PWHIV. RESULTS: About 75.4% (confidence interval 67.2%–82.8%) of the samples had a good combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) adherence and 74.6% (n = 91) of them were sure about the positive effects of medications on their health. Patients reported that most important reasons for medication non-adherence included forgetfulness, high drug dosage, lack of knowledge about ART value, and transportation problems.
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spelling pubmed-64310602019-04-04 Antiretroviral therapy adherence and its determinant factors among people living with HIV/AIDS: a case study in Iran Morowatisharifabad, Mohammad Ali Movahed, Ehsan Farokhzadian, Jamileh Nikooie, Ruhollah Hosseinzadeh, Mahdieh Askarishahi, Mohsen Bidaki, Reza BMC Res Notes Research Note OBJECTIVES: This descriptive-correlational study was conducted on 122 Iranian people living with HIV (PWHIV), who referred to a behavioral diseases counseling center in 2018. The AIDS Clinical Trial Group (ACTG) questionnaire was used to collect the required data. The study aimed to determine the level of medication adherence and its determinants in PWHIV. RESULTS: About 75.4% (confidence interval 67.2%–82.8%) of the samples had a good combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) adherence and 74.6% (n = 91) of them were sure about the positive effects of medications on their health. Patients reported that most important reasons for medication non-adherence included forgetfulness, high drug dosage, lack of knowledge about ART value, and transportation problems. BioMed Central 2019-03-22 /pmc/articles/PMC6431060/ /pubmed/30902063 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4204-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Note
Morowatisharifabad, Mohammad Ali
Movahed, Ehsan
Farokhzadian, Jamileh
Nikooie, Ruhollah
Hosseinzadeh, Mahdieh
Askarishahi, Mohsen
Bidaki, Reza
Antiretroviral therapy adherence and its determinant factors among people living with HIV/AIDS: a case study in Iran
title Antiretroviral therapy adherence and its determinant factors among people living with HIV/AIDS: a case study in Iran
title_full Antiretroviral therapy adherence and its determinant factors among people living with HIV/AIDS: a case study in Iran
title_fullStr Antiretroviral therapy adherence and its determinant factors among people living with HIV/AIDS: a case study in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Antiretroviral therapy adherence and its determinant factors among people living with HIV/AIDS: a case study in Iran
title_short Antiretroviral therapy adherence and its determinant factors among people living with HIV/AIDS: a case study in Iran
title_sort antiretroviral therapy adherence and its determinant factors among people living with hiv/aids: a case study in iran
topic Research Note
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6431060/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30902063
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4204-5
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