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A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis

Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease that most commonly affects the lungs but can affect other organs including the heart due to granuloma infiltration. Atrioventricular block is a common manifestation of cardiac sarcoidosis which can progress to sudden cardiac death. We report a case...

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Autores principales: Mbachi, Chimezie U., Ajiboye, Oyintayo, Ezegwu, Olisa, Mba, Benjamin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6431385/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30956665
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4341098
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author Mbachi, Chimezie U.
Ajiboye, Oyintayo
Ezegwu, Olisa
Mba, Benjamin
author_facet Mbachi, Chimezie U.
Ajiboye, Oyintayo
Ezegwu, Olisa
Mba, Benjamin
author_sort Mbachi, Chimezie U.
collection PubMed
description Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease that most commonly affects the lungs but can affect other organs including the heart due to granuloma infiltration. Atrioventricular block is a common manifestation of cardiac sarcoidosis which can progress to sudden cardiac death. We report a case of cardiac sarcoidosis presenting as complete heart block, progressing to diastolic and systolic dysfunction without extracardiac manifestations early in the disease. This case stresses the importance of having a high index of suspicion for cardiac sarcoidosis in patients presenting with atrioventricular block of unknown etiology.
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spelling pubmed-64313852019-04-07 A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis Mbachi, Chimezie U. Ajiboye, Oyintayo Ezegwu, Olisa Mba, Benjamin Case Rep Med Case Report Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease that most commonly affects the lungs but can affect other organs including the heart due to granuloma infiltration. Atrioventricular block is a common manifestation of cardiac sarcoidosis which can progress to sudden cardiac death. We report a case of cardiac sarcoidosis presenting as complete heart block, progressing to diastolic and systolic dysfunction without extracardiac manifestations early in the disease. This case stresses the importance of having a high index of suspicion for cardiac sarcoidosis in patients presenting with atrioventricular block of unknown etiology. Hindawi 2019-03-06 /pmc/articles/PMC6431385/ /pubmed/30956665 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4341098 Text en Copyright © 2019 Chimezie U. Mbachi et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Mbachi, Chimezie U.
Ajiboye, Oyintayo
Ezegwu, Olisa
Mba, Benjamin
A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_full A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_fullStr A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_full_unstemmed A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_short A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_sort unique case of complete atrioventricular block rapidly progressing to diastolic and systolic dysfunction in cardiac sarcoidosis
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6431385/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30956665
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4341098
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