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Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of Graphene-Epoxy Nanocomposites—A Review
Monolithic epoxy, because of its brittleness, cannot prevent crack propagation and is vulnerable to fracture. However, it is well established that when reinforced—especially by nano-fillers, such as metallic oxides, clays, carbon nanotubes, and other carbonaceous materials—its ability to withstand c...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6432420/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30974558 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym8080281 |
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author | Atif, Rasheed Shyha, Islam Inam, Fawad |
author_facet | Atif, Rasheed Shyha, Islam Inam, Fawad |
author_sort | Atif, Rasheed |
collection | PubMed |
description | Monolithic epoxy, because of its brittleness, cannot prevent crack propagation and is vulnerable to fracture. However, it is well established that when reinforced—especially by nano-fillers, such as metallic oxides, clays, carbon nanotubes, and other carbonaceous materials—its ability to withstand crack propagation is propitiously improved. Among various nano-fillers, graphene has recently been employed as reinforcement in epoxy to enhance the fracture related properties of the produced epoxy–graphene nanocomposites. In this review, mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of graphene reinforced epoxy nanocomposites will be correlated with the topographical features, morphology, weight fraction, dispersion state, and surface functionalization of graphene. The factors in which contrasting results were reported in the literature are highlighted, such as the influence of graphene on the mechanical properties of epoxy nanocomposites. Furthermore, the challenges to achieving the desired performance of polymer nanocomposites are also suggested throughout the article. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6432420 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64324202019-04-02 Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of Graphene-Epoxy Nanocomposites—A Review Atif, Rasheed Shyha, Islam Inam, Fawad Polymers (Basel) Review Monolithic epoxy, because of its brittleness, cannot prevent crack propagation and is vulnerable to fracture. However, it is well established that when reinforced—especially by nano-fillers, such as metallic oxides, clays, carbon nanotubes, and other carbonaceous materials—its ability to withstand crack propagation is propitiously improved. Among various nano-fillers, graphene has recently been employed as reinforcement in epoxy to enhance the fracture related properties of the produced epoxy–graphene nanocomposites. In this review, mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of graphene reinforced epoxy nanocomposites will be correlated with the topographical features, morphology, weight fraction, dispersion state, and surface functionalization of graphene. The factors in which contrasting results were reported in the literature are highlighted, such as the influence of graphene on the mechanical properties of epoxy nanocomposites. Furthermore, the challenges to achieving the desired performance of polymer nanocomposites are also suggested throughout the article. MDPI 2016-08-04 /pmc/articles/PMC6432420/ /pubmed/30974558 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym8080281 Text en © 2016 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Atif, Rasheed Shyha, Islam Inam, Fawad Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of Graphene-Epoxy Nanocomposites—A Review |
title | Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of Graphene-Epoxy Nanocomposites—A Review |
title_full | Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of Graphene-Epoxy Nanocomposites—A Review |
title_fullStr | Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of Graphene-Epoxy Nanocomposites—A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of Graphene-Epoxy Nanocomposites—A Review |
title_short | Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of Graphene-Epoxy Nanocomposites—A Review |
title_sort | mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of graphene-epoxy nanocomposites—a review |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6432420/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30974558 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym8080281 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT atifrasheed mechanicalthermalandelectricalpropertiesofgrapheneepoxynanocompositesareview AT shyhaislam mechanicalthermalandelectricalpropertiesofgrapheneepoxynanocompositesareview AT inamfawad mechanicalthermalandelectricalpropertiesofgrapheneepoxynanocompositesareview |