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Pt Nanoparticles Loaded on W(18)O(49) Nanocables–rGO Nanocomposite as a Highly Active and Durable Catalyst for Methanol Electro-Oxidation

[Image: see text] Highly active and durable electrocatalysts are vital for commercialization of direct methanol fuel cells. In this work, a three-dimensional nanocomposite consisting of platinum nanoparticles, W(18)O(49) nanocables, and reduced graphene oxide composite (Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO) has be...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Yizhi, Wang, Shuo, Li, Fan, Wang, Yan, Zhang, Huairuo, Sun, Chunwen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2018
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6432879/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30923778
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b02942
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] Highly active and durable electrocatalysts are vital for commercialization of direct methanol fuel cells. In this work, a three-dimensional nanocomposite consisting of platinum nanoparticles, W(18)O(49) nanocables, and reduced graphene oxide composite (Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO) has been prepared as an electrocatalyst for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). The catalyst is prepared through a two-step method. The W(18)O(49) nanocables and the reduced graphene oxide composite are prepared by a solvothermal process. Then, Pt nanoparticles are loaded on the W(18)O(49) nanocables and the reduced graphene oxide composite by a hydrogen reduction at ambient condition. The obtained catalyst has a special three-dimensional architecture consisting of two-dimensional nanosheets, assembled one-dimensional nanocables, and the loaded nanoparticles on their surface. The Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO catalyst shows 1.56 time mass activities than the Pt/C, with the current density of the forward anodic peak reaching 1624 mA/mg(Pt) at 0.854 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode potential in 0.1 M HClO(4) and 0.5 M CH(3)OH mixed electrolyte. It also shows a strong antipoisoning property toward CO. For the durability testing, the current density of Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO shows a 37% decay, whereas the current of Pt/C catalyst shows a 41% degradation from 600 to 3600 s at 0.7 V. The high activity toward MOR, good antipoisoning for intermediate products, and excellent stability are ascribed to strong metal–support interaction effects between the Pt nanoparticles and the W(18)O(49) NCs.