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Pt Nanoparticles Loaded on W(18)O(49) Nanocables–rGO Nanocomposite as a Highly Active and Durable Catalyst for Methanol Electro-Oxidation
[Image: see text] Highly active and durable electrocatalysts are vital for commercialization of direct methanol fuel cells. In this work, a three-dimensional nanocomposite consisting of platinum nanoparticles, W(18)O(49) nanocables, and reduced graphene oxide composite (Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO) has be...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6432879/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30923778 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b02942 |
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author | Wang, Yizhi Wang, Shuo Li, Fan Wang, Yan Zhang, Huairuo Sun, Chunwen |
author_facet | Wang, Yizhi Wang, Shuo Li, Fan Wang, Yan Zhang, Huairuo Sun, Chunwen |
author_sort | Wang, Yizhi |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Highly active and durable electrocatalysts are vital for commercialization of direct methanol fuel cells. In this work, a three-dimensional nanocomposite consisting of platinum nanoparticles, W(18)O(49) nanocables, and reduced graphene oxide composite (Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO) has been prepared as an electrocatalyst for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). The catalyst is prepared through a two-step method. The W(18)O(49) nanocables and the reduced graphene oxide composite are prepared by a solvothermal process. Then, Pt nanoparticles are loaded on the W(18)O(49) nanocables and the reduced graphene oxide composite by a hydrogen reduction at ambient condition. The obtained catalyst has a special three-dimensional architecture consisting of two-dimensional nanosheets, assembled one-dimensional nanocables, and the loaded nanoparticles on their surface. The Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO catalyst shows 1.56 time mass activities than the Pt/C, with the current density of the forward anodic peak reaching 1624 mA/mg(Pt) at 0.854 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode potential in 0.1 M HClO(4) and 0.5 M CH(3)OH mixed electrolyte. It also shows a strong antipoisoning property toward CO. For the durability testing, the current density of Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO shows a 37% decay, whereas the current of Pt/C catalyst shows a 41% degradation from 600 to 3600 s at 0.7 V. The high activity toward MOR, good antipoisoning for intermediate products, and excellent stability are ascribed to strong metal–support interaction effects between the Pt nanoparticles and the W(18)O(49) NCs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6432879 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64328792019-03-26 Pt Nanoparticles Loaded on W(18)O(49) Nanocables–rGO Nanocomposite as a Highly Active and Durable Catalyst for Methanol Electro-Oxidation Wang, Yizhi Wang, Shuo Li, Fan Wang, Yan Zhang, Huairuo Sun, Chunwen ACS Omega [Image: see text] Highly active and durable electrocatalysts are vital for commercialization of direct methanol fuel cells. In this work, a three-dimensional nanocomposite consisting of platinum nanoparticles, W(18)O(49) nanocables, and reduced graphene oxide composite (Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO) has been prepared as an electrocatalyst for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). The catalyst is prepared through a two-step method. The W(18)O(49) nanocables and the reduced graphene oxide composite are prepared by a solvothermal process. Then, Pt nanoparticles are loaded on the W(18)O(49) nanocables and the reduced graphene oxide composite by a hydrogen reduction at ambient condition. The obtained catalyst has a special three-dimensional architecture consisting of two-dimensional nanosheets, assembled one-dimensional nanocables, and the loaded nanoparticles on their surface. The Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO catalyst shows 1.56 time mass activities than the Pt/C, with the current density of the forward anodic peak reaching 1624 mA/mg(Pt) at 0.854 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode potential in 0.1 M HClO(4) and 0.5 M CH(3)OH mixed electrolyte. It also shows a strong antipoisoning property toward CO. For the durability testing, the current density of Pt/W(18)O(49) NCs–rGO shows a 37% decay, whereas the current of Pt/C catalyst shows a 41% degradation from 600 to 3600 s at 0.7 V. The high activity toward MOR, good antipoisoning for intermediate products, and excellent stability are ascribed to strong metal–support interaction effects between the Pt nanoparticles and the W(18)O(49) NCs. American Chemical Society 2018-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC6432879/ /pubmed/30923778 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b02942 Text en Copyright © 2018 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited. |
spellingShingle | Wang, Yizhi Wang, Shuo Li, Fan Wang, Yan Zhang, Huairuo Sun, Chunwen Pt Nanoparticles Loaded on W(18)O(49) Nanocables–rGO Nanocomposite as a Highly Active and Durable Catalyst for Methanol Electro-Oxidation |
title | Pt Nanoparticles Loaded on
W(18)O(49) Nanocables–rGO Nanocomposite as
a Highly Active and Durable
Catalyst for Methanol Electro-Oxidation |
title_full | Pt Nanoparticles Loaded on
W(18)O(49) Nanocables–rGO Nanocomposite as
a Highly Active and Durable
Catalyst for Methanol Electro-Oxidation |
title_fullStr | Pt Nanoparticles Loaded on
W(18)O(49) Nanocables–rGO Nanocomposite as
a Highly Active and Durable
Catalyst for Methanol Electro-Oxidation |
title_full_unstemmed | Pt Nanoparticles Loaded on
W(18)O(49) Nanocables–rGO Nanocomposite as
a Highly Active and Durable
Catalyst for Methanol Electro-Oxidation |
title_short | Pt Nanoparticles Loaded on
W(18)O(49) Nanocables–rGO Nanocomposite as
a Highly Active and Durable
Catalyst for Methanol Electro-Oxidation |
title_sort | pt nanoparticles loaded on
w(18)o(49) nanocables–rgo nanocomposite as
a highly active and durable
catalyst for methanol electro-oxidation |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6432879/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30923778 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b02942 |
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