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Point Mutations Lead to Increased Levels of c-di-GMP and Phenotypic Changes to the Colony Biofilm Morphology in Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2
Alcanivorax borkumensis is a ubiquitous marine bacterium that utilizes alkanes as a sole carbon source. We observed two phenotypes in the A. borkumensis SK2 type strain: rough (R) and smooth (S) types. The S type exhibited lower motility and higher polysaccharide production than the R type. Full gen...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
the Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology (JSME)/the Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology (JSSM)/the Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology (TSME)/the Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions (JSPMI)
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6440734/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30773505 http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME18151 |
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author | Prasad, Manoj Obana, Nozomu Sakai, Kaori Nagakubo, Toshiki Miyazaki, Shun Toyofuku, Masanori Fattaccioli, Jacques Nomura, Nobuhiko Utada, Andrew S. |
author_facet | Prasad, Manoj Obana, Nozomu Sakai, Kaori Nagakubo, Toshiki Miyazaki, Shun Toyofuku, Masanori Fattaccioli, Jacques Nomura, Nobuhiko Utada, Andrew S. |
author_sort | Prasad, Manoj |
collection | PubMed |
description | Alcanivorax borkumensis is a ubiquitous marine bacterium that utilizes alkanes as a sole carbon source. We observed two phenotypes in the A. borkumensis SK2 type strain: rough (R) and smooth (S) types. The S type exhibited lower motility and higher polysaccharide production than the R type. Full genome sequencing revealed a mutation in the S type involved in cyclic-di-GMP production. The present results suggest that higher c-di-GMP levels in the S type control the biofilm forming behavior of this bacterium in a manner commensurate with other Gram-negative bacteria. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6440734 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | the Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology (JSME)/the Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology (JSSM)/the Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology (TSME)/the Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions (JSPMI) |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64407342019-04-10 Point Mutations Lead to Increased Levels of c-di-GMP and Phenotypic Changes to the Colony Biofilm Morphology in Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2 Prasad, Manoj Obana, Nozomu Sakai, Kaori Nagakubo, Toshiki Miyazaki, Shun Toyofuku, Masanori Fattaccioli, Jacques Nomura, Nobuhiko Utada, Andrew S. Microbes Environ Short Communication Alcanivorax borkumensis is a ubiquitous marine bacterium that utilizes alkanes as a sole carbon source. We observed two phenotypes in the A. borkumensis SK2 type strain: rough (R) and smooth (S) types. The S type exhibited lower motility and higher polysaccharide production than the R type. Full genome sequencing revealed a mutation in the S type involved in cyclic-di-GMP production. The present results suggest that higher c-di-GMP levels in the S type control the biofilm forming behavior of this bacterium in a manner commensurate with other Gram-negative bacteria. the Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology (JSME)/the Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology (JSSM)/the Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology (TSME)/the Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions (JSPMI) 2019-03 2019-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6440734/ /pubmed/30773505 http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME18151 Text en Copyright © 2019 by Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology / Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Short Communication Prasad, Manoj Obana, Nozomu Sakai, Kaori Nagakubo, Toshiki Miyazaki, Shun Toyofuku, Masanori Fattaccioli, Jacques Nomura, Nobuhiko Utada, Andrew S. Point Mutations Lead to Increased Levels of c-di-GMP and Phenotypic Changes to the Colony Biofilm Morphology in Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2 |
title | Point Mutations Lead to Increased Levels of c-di-GMP and Phenotypic Changes to the Colony Biofilm Morphology in Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2 |
title_full | Point Mutations Lead to Increased Levels of c-di-GMP and Phenotypic Changes to the Colony Biofilm Morphology in Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2 |
title_fullStr | Point Mutations Lead to Increased Levels of c-di-GMP and Phenotypic Changes to the Colony Biofilm Morphology in Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2 |
title_full_unstemmed | Point Mutations Lead to Increased Levels of c-di-GMP and Phenotypic Changes to the Colony Biofilm Morphology in Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2 |
title_short | Point Mutations Lead to Increased Levels of c-di-GMP and Phenotypic Changes to the Colony Biofilm Morphology in Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2 |
title_sort | point mutations lead to increased levels of c-di-gmp and phenotypic changes to the colony biofilm morphology in alcanivorax borkumensis sk2 |
topic | Short Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6440734/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30773505 http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME18151 |
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