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The Role of Inhibition of Apoptosis in Acute Leukemias and Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Avoidance of apoptosis is a key mechanism that malignancies, including acute leukemias and MDS, utilize in order to proliferate and resist chemotherapy. Recently, venetoclax, an inhibitor of the anti-apoptotic protein BCL-2, has been approved for the treatment of upfront AML in an unfit, elderly pop...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: McBride, Amanda, Houtmann, Sarah, Wilde, Lindsay, Vigil, Carlos, Eischen, Christine M., Kasner, Margaret, Palmisiano, Neil
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6445951/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30972300
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2019.00192
Descripción
Sumario:Avoidance of apoptosis is a key mechanism that malignancies, including acute leukemias and MDS, utilize in order to proliferate and resist chemotherapy. Recently, venetoclax, an inhibitor of the anti-apoptotic protein BCL-2, has been approved for the treatment of upfront AML in an unfit, elderly population. This paper reviews the pre-clinical and clinical data for apoptosis inhibitors currently in development for the treatment of AML, ALL, and MDS.