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Commensurate Nb(2)Zr(5)O(15): Accessible Within the Field Nb(2)Zr(x)O(2x+5) After All

Doped niobium zirconium oxides are applied in field‐effect transistors and as special‐purpose coatings. Whereas their material properties are sufficiently known, their crystal structures remain widely uncharacterized. Herein, we report on the comparably mild sol‐gel synthesis of Nb(2)Zr(5)O(15) and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wiedemann, Dennis, Orthmann, Steven, Mühlbauer, Martin J., Lerch, Martin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6448594/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30989014
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.201900043
Descripción
Sumario:Doped niobium zirconium oxides are applied in field‐effect transistors and as special‐purpose coatings. Whereas their material properties are sufficiently known, their crystal structures remain widely uncharacterized. Herein, we report on the comparably mild sol‐gel synthesis of Nb(2)Zr(5)O(15) and the elucidation of its commensurately modulated structure via neutron diffraction. We describe the structure using the most appropriate superspace as well as the convenient supercell approach. It is part of an α‐PbO(2)‐homeotypic field with the formula Nb(2)Zr(x)O(2x+5), which has previously been reported only for x≥5.1, and is closely related to the structure of Hf(3)Ta(2)O(11). The results, supported by X‐ray diffraction and additional synthesis experiments, are contextualized within the existing literature. Via the sol‐gel route, metastable Nb−Zr−O compounds and their heavier congeners are accessible that shed light on possible structures of these commercially utilized materials.