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Characteristics of chemical reaction and convective boundary conditions in Powell-Eyring nanofluid flow along a radiative Riga plate

A typical base fluid such as water, oil or glycol is poor conductor of heat due to deficient thermo-physical properties. This deficiency is normally addressed by saturation of thermally strong conductive metallic nanoparticles such as Fe, Ti, Hg, Cu, Au into the base fluid resulting a stronger therm...

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Autores principales: Rasool, Ghulam, Zhang, Ting
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6451176/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30997431
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01479
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author Rasool, Ghulam
Zhang, Ting
author_facet Rasool, Ghulam
Zhang, Ting
author_sort Rasool, Ghulam
collection PubMed
description A typical base fluid such as water, oil or glycol is poor conductor of heat due to deficient thermo-physical properties. This deficiency is normally addressed by saturation of thermally strong conductive metallic nanoparticles such as Fe, Ti, Hg, Cu, Au into the base fluid resulting a stronger thermal conductivity, electric conductivity, heat and mass flux of the so formulated nanofluid. Nanoparticles having a diameter size less than 100 nano-meter are preferred in this formulation because these nano-sized particles stay suspended into the base fluid for a longer time-period. This communication aims to investigate the salient features of a nanofluid flow along a radiative Riga plate using Powell-Eyring model and convective boundary conditions. The flow model involves the effect of first order chemical reaction as well as the Brownian motion diffusion and Thermophoresis effects. Governing PDEs are transformed into ODEs using suitable transformations. HAM is applied for convergent series solutions to the boundary value problem. Impact of various parameters including Brownian motion, Thermophoresis, modified Hartman number, Lewis and Prandtl number on flow profiles is analyzed graphically. Parameters of physical interest like Skin-friction, Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are illustrated through numerical data. Effect of modified Hartman number is significant on flow profiles due to involvement of Riga plate. An efficiency is achieved in fluid flow and heat-mass flux through suspension of nanoparticles in base fluid.
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spelling pubmed-64511762019-04-17 Characteristics of chemical reaction and convective boundary conditions in Powell-Eyring nanofluid flow along a radiative Riga plate Rasool, Ghulam Zhang, Ting Heliyon Article A typical base fluid such as water, oil or glycol is poor conductor of heat due to deficient thermo-physical properties. This deficiency is normally addressed by saturation of thermally strong conductive metallic nanoparticles such as Fe, Ti, Hg, Cu, Au into the base fluid resulting a stronger thermal conductivity, electric conductivity, heat and mass flux of the so formulated nanofluid. Nanoparticles having a diameter size less than 100 nano-meter are preferred in this formulation because these nano-sized particles stay suspended into the base fluid for a longer time-period. This communication aims to investigate the salient features of a nanofluid flow along a radiative Riga plate using Powell-Eyring model and convective boundary conditions. The flow model involves the effect of first order chemical reaction as well as the Brownian motion diffusion and Thermophoresis effects. Governing PDEs are transformed into ODEs using suitable transformations. HAM is applied for convergent series solutions to the boundary value problem. Impact of various parameters including Brownian motion, Thermophoresis, modified Hartman number, Lewis and Prandtl number on flow profiles is analyzed graphically. Parameters of physical interest like Skin-friction, Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are illustrated through numerical data. Effect of modified Hartman number is significant on flow profiles due to involvement of Riga plate. An efficiency is achieved in fluid flow and heat-mass flux through suspension of nanoparticles in base fluid. Elsevier 2019-04-05 /pmc/articles/PMC6451176/ /pubmed/30997431 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01479 Text en © 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Rasool, Ghulam
Zhang, Ting
Characteristics of chemical reaction and convective boundary conditions in Powell-Eyring nanofluid flow along a radiative Riga plate
title Characteristics of chemical reaction and convective boundary conditions in Powell-Eyring nanofluid flow along a radiative Riga plate
title_full Characteristics of chemical reaction and convective boundary conditions in Powell-Eyring nanofluid flow along a radiative Riga plate
title_fullStr Characteristics of chemical reaction and convective boundary conditions in Powell-Eyring nanofluid flow along a radiative Riga plate
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of chemical reaction and convective boundary conditions in Powell-Eyring nanofluid flow along a radiative Riga plate
title_short Characteristics of chemical reaction and convective boundary conditions in Powell-Eyring nanofluid flow along a radiative Riga plate
title_sort characteristics of chemical reaction and convective boundary conditions in powell-eyring nanofluid flow along a radiative riga plate
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6451176/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30997431
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01479
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