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Applying Machine Learning of Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store in Medicine

Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store (EDAS) is a new discovery. EDAS consists of self-antigens and foreign (non-self) antigens. In patients with infectious diseases or malignancies, antigens of infection microorganism or malignant tumor exist in EDAS. Storing EDAS of normal individuals and patients i...

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Autores principales: Rafea, Mahmoud, Elkafrawy, Passant, Nasef, Mohammed M., Elnemr, Rasha, Jamal, Amani Tariq
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6456707/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31001536
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2019.00019
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author Rafea, Mahmoud
Elkafrawy, Passant
Nasef, Mohammed M.
Elnemr, Rasha
Jamal, Amani Tariq
author_facet Rafea, Mahmoud
Elkafrawy, Passant
Nasef, Mohammed M.
Elnemr, Rasha
Jamal, Amani Tariq
author_sort Rafea, Mahmoud
collection PubMed
description Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store (EDAS) is a new discovery. EDAS consists of self-antigens and foreign (non-self) antigens. In patients with infectious diseases or malignancies, antigens of infection microorganism or malignant tumor exist in EDAS. Storing EDAS of normal individuals and patients in a database has, at least, two benefits. First, EDAS can be mined to determine biomarkers representing diseases which can enable researchers to develop a new line of laboratory diagnostic tests and vaccines. Second, EDAS can be queried, directly, to reach a precise diagnosis without the need to do many laboratory tests. The target is to find the minimum set of proteins that can be used as biomarkers for a particular disease. A hypothetical EDAS is created. Hundred-thousand records are randomly generated. The mathematical model of hypothetical EDAS together with the proposed techniques for biomarker discovery and direct diagnosis are described. The different possibilities that may occur in reality are experimented. Biomarkers' proteins are identified for pathogens and malignancies, which can be used to diagnose conditions that are difficult to diagnose. The presented tool can be used in clinical laboratories to diagnose disease disorders.
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spelling pubmed-64567072019-04-18 Applying Machine Learning of Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store in Medicine Rafea, Mahmoud Elkafrawy, Passant Nasef, Mohammed M. Elnemr, Rasha Jamal, Amani Tariq Front Mol Biosci Molecular Biosciences Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store (EDAS) is a new discovery. EDAS consists of self-antigens and foreign (non-self) antigens. In patients with infectious diseases or malignancies, antigens of infection microorganism or malignant tumor exist in EDAS. Storing EDAS of normal individuals and patients in a database has, at least, two benefits. First, EDAS can be mined to determine biomarkers representing diseases which can enable researchers to develop a new line of laboratory diagnostic tests and vaccines. Second, EDAS can be queried, directly, to reach a precise diagnosis without the need to do many laboratory tests. The target is to find the minimum set of proteins that can be used as biomarkers for a particular disease. A hypothetical EDAS is created. Hundred-thousand records are randomly generated. The mathematical model of hypothetical EDAS together with the proposed techniques for biomarker discovery and direct diagnosis are described. The different possibilities that may occur in reality are experimented. Biomarkers' proteins are identified for pathogens and malignancies, which can be used to diagnose conditions that are difficult to diagnose. The presented tool can be used in clinical laboratories to diagnose disease disorders. Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-04-03 /pmc/articles/PMC6456707/ /pubmed/31001536 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2019.00019 Text en Copyright © 2019 Rafea, Elkafrawy, Nasef, Elnemr and Jamal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Molecular Biosciences
Rafea, Mahmoud
Elkafrawy, Passant
Nasef, Mohammed M.
Elnemr, Rasha
Jamal, Amani Tariq
Applying Machine Learning of Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store in Medicine
title Applying Machine Learning of Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store in Medicine
title_full Applying Machine Learning of Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store in Medicine
title_fullStr Applying Machine Learning of Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store in Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Applying Machine Learning of Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store in Medicine
title_short Applying Machine Learning of Erythrocytes Dynamic Antigens Store in Medicine
title_sort applying machine learning of erythrocytes dynamic antigens store in medicine
topic Molecular Biosciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6456707/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31001536
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2019.00019
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