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Golimumab for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Since the advent of infliximab for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), new genetically-engineered molecules have appeared. This review aims to present the current data and body of evidence for golimumab (GLM). Safety, efficacy, tolerability and immunogenicity are all being investigated, not...

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Autores principales: Pelechas, Eleftherios, Voulgari, Paraskevi V., Drosos, Alexandros A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6463251/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30897745
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8030387
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author Pelechas, Eleftherios
Voulgari, Paraskevi V.
Drosos, Alexandros A.
author_facet Pelechas, Eleftherios
Voulgari, Paraskevi V.
Drosos, Alexandros A.
author_sort Pelechas, Eleftherios
collection PubMed
description Since the advent of infliximab for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), new genetically-engineered molecules have appeared. This review aims to present the current data and body of evidence for golimumab (GLM). Safety, efficacy, tolerability and immunogenicity are all being investigated, not only through phase III trials (GO-BEFORE, GO-FORWARD, GO-AFTER, GO-MORE, GO-FURTHER, GO-NICE), but also through studies of real-world data. It seems that GLM in the subcutaneous form is an efficacious molecule with a good safety profile at the standard dosage scheme, but a 100 mg subcutaneous dose is associated with a higher risk of opportunistic infections, lymphoma and demyelination. Furthermore, when compared to other tumor necrosis factor-α molecules, it is non-inferior, and, at some points, such as when it comes to immunogenicity and persistence of the drug, it has a better profile. In summary, GLM is an effective, well-tolerated option for the treatment of RA, for both the clinician and patients who are seeking a convenient dosage scheme.
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spelling pubmed-64632512019-04-19 Golimumab for Rheumatoid Arthritis Pelechas, Eleftherios Voulgari, Paraskevi V. Drosos, Alexandros A. J Clin Med Review Since the advent of infliximab for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), new genetically-engineered molecules have appeared. This review aims to present the current data and body of evidence for golimumab (GLM). Safety, efficacy, tolerability and immunogenicity are all being investigated, not only through phase III trials (GO-BEFORE, GO-FORWARD, GO-AFTER, GO-MORE, GO-FURTHER, GO-NICE), but also through studies of real-world data. It seems that GLM in the subcutaneous form is an efficacious molecule with a good safety profile at the standard dosage scheme, but a 100 mg subcutaneous dose is associated with a higher risk of opportunistic infections, lymphoma and demyelination. Furthermore, when compared to other tumor necrosis factor-α molecules, it is non-inferior, and, at some points, such as when it comes to immunogenicity and persistence of the drug, it has a better profile. In summary, GLM is an effective, well-tolerated option for the treatment of RA, for both the clinician and patients who are seeking a convenient dosage scheme. MDPI 2019-03-20 /pmc/articles/PMC6463251/ /pubmed/30897745 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8030387 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Pelechas, Eleftherios
Voulgari, Paraskevi V.
Drosos, Alexandros A.
Golimumab for Rheumatoid Arthritis
title Golimumab for Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_full Golimumab for Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_fullStr Golimumab for Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Golimumab for Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_short Golimumab for Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_sort golimumab for rheumatoid arthritis
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6463251/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30897745
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8030387
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