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Benign Granular Cell Tumor of the Cecum
Granular cell tumors (GCT) are usually benign, soft tissue tumors that are mostly found in the oral cavity, skin, and subcutaneous tissue. GCTs in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract are mainly located in the esophagus. A 63-year-old male was referred to the gastroenterology clinic for a major complaint...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6464982/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31019852 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4074 |
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author | Guzman Rojas, Patricia Robalino Gonzaga, Ernesto S Zayat, Vania Parikh, Jignesh |
author_facet | Guzman Rojas, Patricia Robalino Gonzaga, Ernesto S Zayat, Vania Parikh, Jignesh |
author_sort | Guzman Rojas, Patricia |
collection | PubMed |
description | Granular cell tumors (GCT) are usually benign, soft tissue tumors that are mostly found in the oral cavity, skin, and subcutaneous tissue. GCTs in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract are mainly located in the esophagus. A 63-year-old male was referred to the gastroenterology clinic for a major complaint of six months of painless rectal bleeding. Laboratory results showed mild macrocytic anemia. He denied any prior colonoscopies and hence, a lower endoscopic procedure was done. The colonoscopy showed multiple polyps, one of them located at the cecum. The cecal polyp showed polygonal cells with abundant eosinophilic infiltration and S100 stain positive. This confirmed a diagnosis of GCT. GCTs are thought to be derived from the neural tissue (Schwann cells). This entity is usually asymptomatic; however, tumors located at the lower GI tract can present with hematochezia. Only 2% of GCTs follow a malignant course, with associated poor prognosis. This case is being presented because of its asymptomatic nature. It is important to monitor these lesions in order to recognize early signs/symptoms concerning for malignancy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6464982 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64649822019-04-24 Benign Granular Cell Tumor of the Cecum Guzman Rojas, Patricia Robalino Gonzaga, Ernesto S Zayat, Vania Parikh, Jignesh Cureus Gastroenterology Granular cell tumors (GCT) are usually benign, soft tissue tumors that are mostly found in the oral cavity, skin, and subcutaneous tissue. GCTs in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract are mainly located in the esophagus. A 63-year-old male was referred to the gastroenterology clinic for a major complaint of six months of painless rectal bleeding. Laboratory results showed mild macrocytic anemia. He denied any prior colonoscopies and hence, a lower endoscopic procedure was done. The colonoscopy showed multiple polyps, one of them located at the cecum. The cecal polyp showed polygonal cells with abundant eosinophilic infiltration and S100 stain positive. This confirmed a diagnosis of GCT. GCTs are thought to be derived from the neural tissue (Schwann cells). This entity is usually asymptomatic; however, tumors located at the lower GI tract can present with hematochezia. Only 2% of GCTs follow a malignant course, with associated poor prognosis. This case is being presented because of its asymptomatic nature. It is important to monitor these lesions in order to recognize early signs/symptoms concerning for malignancy. Cureus 2019-02-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6464982/ /pubmed/31019852 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4074 Text en Copyright © 2019, Guzman Rojas et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Gastroenterology Guzman Rojas, Patricia Robalino Gonzaga, Ernesto S Zayat, Vania Parikh, Jignesh Benign Granular Cell Tumor of the Cecum |
title | Benign Granular Cell Tumor of the Cecum |
title_full | Benign Granular Cell Tumor of the Cecum |
title_fullStr | Benign Granular Cell Tumor of the Cecum |
title_full_unstemmed | Benign Granular Cell Tumor of the Cecum |
title_short | Benign Granular Cell Tumor of the Cecum |
title_sort | benign granular cell tumor of the cecum |
topic | Gastroenterology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6464982/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31019852 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4074 |
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