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Prospective study of dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among school-going youth in rural Appalachian Tennessee
INTRODUCTION: E-cigarettes have emerged as the most commonly used tobacco or nicotine products among youth in the United States (US), and usage with other products (dual use) is not well understood. This study assessed dual use and identified associated factors of usage in school-going youth in the...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6467020/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31007764 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/atm.ATM_217_18 |
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author | Mamudu, Hadii M. Wang, Liang Owusu, Daniel Robertson, Crystal Collins, Candice Littleton, Mary A. |
author_facet | Mamudu, Hadii M. Wang, Liang Owusu, Daniel Robertson, Crystal Collins, Candice Littleton, Mary A. |
author_sort | Mamudu, Hadii M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: E-cigarettes have emerged as the most commonly used tobacco or nicotine products among youth in the United States (US), and usage with other products (dual use) is not well understood. This study assessed dual use and identified associated factors of usage in school-going youth in the high tobacco burdened region of rural Appalachian Tennessee. METHODS: Two waves of data for the same cohort of students were collected in 2014 (Wave 1) and 2016 (Wave 2). Dual use of e-cigarettes with any other tobacco product was the dependent variable. The independent variables consisted of exposure to tobacco use at home, home smoking rules, smoking inside the vehicle, attitudes toward smoking, exposure to tobacco industry marketing/promotion, and peer/family pressure. Descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine the prevalence of dual use and delineate factors associated with usage. RESULTS: Dual use increased from 13.3% in Wave 1 to 18.6% in Wave 2. Results of logistic regression show that exposure to tobacco industry marketing/promotion was significantly associated with dual use in the two waves, odds ratio (OR) = 4.18 (confidence interval [CI] = 1.69–10.38) and OR = 4.43 (CI = 2.03–9.67), respectively. While allowing smoking inside the vehicles, sometimes, significantly increased dual use in Wave 1 (OR = 3.18 [CI = 1.19–8.48]), exposure to tobacco use at home (OR = 2.94 [1.24–6.97]), and peer/family pressure (OR = 2.92 [1.87–7.19]) increased usage in Wave 2. CONCLUSION: The increasing trend in dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among youth in Appalachia Tennessee suggests a critical need for comprehensive tobacco control programs to avert exacerbating disparities in tobacco use and tobacco-related diseases in the US. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6467020 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64670202019-04-19 Prospective study of dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among school-going youth in rural Appalachian Tennessee Mamudu, Hadii M. Wang, Liang Owusu, Daniel Robertson, Crystal Collins, Candice Littleton, Mary A. Ann Thorac Med Original Article INTRODUCTION: E-cigarettes have emerged as the most commonly used tobacco or nicotine products among youth in the United States (US), and usage with other products (dual use) is not well understood. This study assessed dual use and identified associated factors of usage in school-going youth in the high tobacco burdened region of rural Appalachian Tennessee. METHODS: Two waves of data for the same cohort of students were collected in 2014 (Wave 1) and 2016 (Wave 2). Dual use of e-cigarettes with any other tobacco product was the dependent variable. The independent variables consisted of exposure to tobacco use at home, home smoking rules, smoking inside the vehicle, attitudes toward smoking, exposure to tobacco industry marketing/promotion, and peer/family pressure. Descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine the prevalence of dual use and delineate factors associated with usage. RESULTS: Dual use increased from 13.3% in Wave 1 to 18.6% in Wave 2. Results of logistic regression show that exposure to tobacco industry marketing/promotion was significantly associated with dual use in the two waves, odds ratio (OR) = 4.18 (confidence interval [CI] = 1.69–10.38) and OR = 4.43 (CI = 2.03–9.67), respectively. While allowing smoking inside the vehicles, sometimes, significantly increased dual use in Wave 1 (OR = 3.18 [CI = 1.19–8.48]), exposure to tobacco use at home (OR = 2.94 [1.24–6.97]), and peer/family pressure (OR = 2.92 [1.87–7.19]) increased usage in Wave 2. CONCLUSION: The increasing trend in dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among youth in Appalachia Tennessee suggests a critical need for comprehensive tobacco control programs to avert exacerbating disparities in tobacco use and tobacco-related diseases in the US. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019 /pmc/articles/PMC6467020/ /pubmed/31007764 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/atm.ATM_217_18 Text en Copyright: © 2019 Annals of Thoracic Medicine http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Mamudu, Hadii M. Wang, Liang Owusu, Daniel Robertson, Crystal Collins, Candice Littleton, Mary A. Prospective study of dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among school-going youth in rural Appalachian Tennessee |
title | Prospective study of dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among school-going youth in rural Appalachian Tennessee |
title_full | Prospective study of dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among school-going youth in rural Appalachian Tennessee |
title_fullStr | Prospective study of dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among school-going youth in rural Appalachian Tennessee |
title_full_unstemmed | Prospective study of dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among school-going youth in rural Appalachian Tennessee |
title_short | Prospective study of dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among school-going youth in rural Appalachian Tennessee |
title_sort | prospective study of dual use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products among school-going youth in rural appalachian tennessee |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6467020/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31007764 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/atm.ATM_217_18 |
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