Cargando…

Pharyngeal-Cervical-Brachial Variant of Guillain–Barré Syndrome Following Dengue Infection: A Rare Syndrome with Rare Association

Pharyngeal-cervical-brachial (PCB) variant is a rare localized variant of Guillain–Barré syndrome that presents with a rapidly progressive oropharyngeal and cervicopharyngeal weakness associated with areflexia in the upper limb. Here, we are describing a case of a 20-year-old female who had a preced...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pandey, Rajendra Kumar, Jain, Rohit Kumar, Hussain, Syed Zammeer
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6472218/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31007447
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/aian.AIAN_253_18
_version_ 1783412202074537984
author Pandey, Rajendra Kumar
Jain, Rohit Kumar
Hussain, Syed Zammeer
author_facet Pandey, Rajendra Kumar
Jain, Rohit Kumar
Hussain, Syed Zammeer
author_sort Pandey, Rajendra Kumar
collection PubMed
description Pharyngeal-cervical-brachial (PCB) variant is a rare localized variant of Guillain–Barré syndrome that presents with a rapidly progressive oropharyngeal and cervicopharyngeal weakness associated with areflexia in the upper limb. Here, we are describing a case of a 20-year-old female who had a preceding history of fever with thrombocytopenia that was found to be dengue ELISA positive. This was followed by rapidly progressive weakness of cervical, bulbar, and bilateral facial muscles along with areflexia of upper limb. Nerve conduction study showed a reduced compound muscle action potential amplitude in the upper limb, and the CSF examination showed albuminocytological dissociation. The patient was given intravenous immunoglobulin, and she started improving within 3 days of commencing the treatment.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6472218
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-64722182019-04-19 Pharyngeal-Cervical-Brachial Variant of Guillain–Barré Syndrome Following Dengue Infection: A Rare Syndrome with Rare Association Pandey, Rajendra Kumar Jain, Rohit Kumar Hussain, Syed Zammeer Ann Indian Acad Neurol Case Reports Pharyngeal-cervical-brachial (PCB) variant is a rare localized variant of Guillain–Barré syndrome that presents with a rapidly progressive oropharyngeal and cervicopharyngeal weakness associated with areflexia in the upper limb. Here, we are describing a case of a 20-year-old female who had a preceding history of fever with thrombocytopenia that was found to be dengue ELISA positive. This was followed by rapidly progressive weakness of cervical, bulbar, and bilateral facial muscles along with areflexia of upper limb. Nerve conduction study showed a reduced compound muscle action potential amplitude in the upper limb, and the CSF examination showed albuminocytological dissociation. The patient was given intravenous immunoglobulin, and she started improving within 3 days of commencing the treatment. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019 /pmc/articles/PMC6472218/ /pubmed/31007447 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/aian.AIAN_253_18 Text en Copyright: © 2006 - 2019 Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Reports
Pandey, Rajendra Kumar
Jain, Rohit Kumar
Hussain, Syed Zammeer
Pharyngeal-Cervical-Brachial Variant of Guillain–Barré Syndrome Following Dengue Infection: A Rare Syndrome with Rare Association
title Pharyngeal-Cervical-Brachial Variant of Guillain–Barré Syndrome Following Dengue Infection: A Rare Syndrome with Rare Association
title_full Pharyngeal-Cervical-Brachial Variant of Guillain–Barré Syndrome Following Dengue Infection: A Rare Syndrome with Rare Association
title_fullStr Pharyngeal-Cervical-Brachial Variant of Guillain–Barré Syndrome Following Dengue Infection: A Rare Syndrome with Rare Association
title_full_unstemmed Pharyngeal-Cervical-Brachial Variant of Guillain–Barré Syndrome Following Dengue Infection: A Rare Syndrome with Rare Association
title_short Pharyngeal-Cervical-Brachial Variant of Guillain–Barré Syndrome Following Dengue Infection: A Rare Syndrome with Rare Association
title_sort pharyngeal-cervical-brachial variant of guillain–barré syndrome following dengue infection: a rare syndrome with rare association
topic Case Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6472218/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31007447
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/aian.AIAN_253_18
work_keys_str_mv AT pandeyrajendrakumar pharyngealcervicalbrachialvariantofguillainbarresyndromefollowingdengueinfectionararesyndromewithrareassociation
AT jainrohitkumar pharyngealcervicalbrachialvariantofguillainbarresyndromefollowingdengueinfectionararesyndromewithrareassociation
AT hussainsyedzammeer pharyngealcervicalbrachialvariantofguillainbarresyndromefollowingdengueinfectionararesyndromewithrareassociation