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Time Resolved Polarised Grazing Incidence Neutron Scattering from Composite Materials

Neutron scattering experiments are a unique tool in material science due to their sensitivity to light elements and magnetic induction. However, for kinetic studies the low brilliance at existing sources poses challenges. In the case of periodic excitations these challenges can be overcome by binnin...

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Autores principales: Wolff, Maximilian, Saini, Apurve, Simonne, David, Adlmann, Franz, Nelson, Andrew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6473511/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30960429
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11030445
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author Wolff, Maximilian
Saini, Apurve
Simonne, David
Adlmann, Franz
Nelson, Andrew
author_facet Wolff, Maximilian
Saini, Apurve
Simonne, David
Adlmann, Franz
Nelson, Andrew
author_sort Wolff, Maximilian
collection PubMed
description Neutron scattering experiments are a unique tool in material science due to their sensitivity to light elements and magnetic induction. However, for kinetic studies the low brilliance at existing sources poses challenges. In the case of periodic excitations these challenges can be overcome by binning the scattering signal according to the excitation state of the sample. To advance into this direction we have performed polarised and time resolved grazing incidence neutron scattering measurements on an aqueous solution of the polymer F127 mixed with magnetic nano-particles. Magnetic nano-composites like this provide magnetically tuneable properties of the polymer crystal as well as magnetic meta-crystals. Even though the grazing incidence small angle scattering and polarised signals are too weak to be evaluated at this stage we demonstrate that such experiments are feasible. Moreover, we show that the intensity of the 111 Bragg peak of the fcc micellar crystal depends on the actual shear rate, with the signal being maximised when the shear rate is lowest (and vice-versa).
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spelling pubmed-64735112019-05-03 Time Resolved Polarised Grazing Incidence Neutron Scattering from Composite Materials Wolff, Maximilian Saini, Apurve Simonne, David Adlmann, Franz Nelson, Andrew Polymers (Basel) Article Neutron scattering experiments are a unique tool in material science due to their sensitivity to light elements and magnetic induction. However, for kinetic studies the low brilliance at existing sources poses challenges. In the case of periodic excitations these challenges can be overcome by binning the scattering signal according to the excitation state of the sample. To advance into this direction we have performed polarised and time resolved grazing incidence neutron scattering measurements on an aqueous solution of the polymer F127 mixed with magnetic nano-particles. Magnetic nano-composites like this provide magnetically tuneable properties of the polymer crystal as well as magnetic meta-crystals. Even though the grazing incidence small angle scattering and polarised signals are too weak to be evaluated at this stage we demonstrate that such experiments are feasible. Moreover, we show that the intensity of the 111 Bragg peak of the fcc micellar crystal depends on the actual shear rate, with the signal being maximised when the shear rate is lowest (and vice-versa). MDPI 2019-03-07 /pmc/articles/PMC6473511/ /pubmed/30960429 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11030445 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Wolff, Maximilian
Saini, Apurve
Simonne, David
Adlmann, Franz
Nelson, Andrew
Time Resolved Polarised Grazing Incidence Neutron Scattering from Composite Materials
title Time Resolved Polarised Grazing Incidence Neutron Scattering from Composite Materials
title_full Time Resolved Polarised Grazing Incidence Neutron Scattering from Composite Materials
title_fullStr Time Resolved Polarised Grazing Incidence Neutron Scattering from Composite Materials
title_full_unstemmed Time Resolved Polarised Grazing Incidence Neutron Scattering from Composite Materials
title_short Time Resolved Polarised Grazing Incidence Neutron Scattering from Composite Materials
title_sort time resolved polarised grazing incidence neutron scattering from composite materials
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6473511/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30960429
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11030445
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